Harris, A., I, Guesten, R., Requena-Torres, M. A., Riquelme, D., Morris, M. R., Stacey, G. J., Martin-Pintado, J., Stutzki, J., Simon, R., Higgins, R. and Risacher, C. (2021). SOFIA-upGREAT Imaging Spectroscopy of the [C ii] 158 mu m Fine-structure Line of the Sgr B Region in the Galactic Center. Astrophys. J., 921 (1). BRISTOL: IOP Publishing Ltd. ISSN 1538-4357

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Abstract

We report SOFIA-upGREAT spectroscopic imaging of the [C ii] 158 mu m spectral line, as well as a number of [O i] 63 mu m spectra, across a 67 x 45 pc field toward the Sgr B region in our Galactic center. The fully sampled and velocity-resolved [C ii] images have 0.55 pc spatial and 1 km s(-1) velocity resolutions. We find that Sgr B extends as a coherent structure spanning some 34 pc along the Galactic plane. Bright [C ii] emission encompasses Sgr B1 (G0.5-0.0) and the G 0.6-0.0 H ii region and passes behind and beyond the luminous star-forming cores toward Sgr B2 (G0.7-0.0). Sgr B is a major contributor to the entire Galactic center's [C ii] luminosity, with surface brightness comparable to [C ii] from the Arches region. [C ii], 70 mu m, and 20 cm emissions share nearly identical spatial distributions. Combined with the lack of [C ii] self-absorption, this indicates that these probes trace UV on the near surfaces of more extended clouds visible in CO isotopologues and 160 mu m continuum. Stars from regions of local star formation likely dominate the UV field. Photodissociation regions and H ii regions contribute similar amounts of [C ii] flux. The extreme star formation cores of Sgr B2 contribute negligible amounts to the total [C ii] intensity from the Sgr B region. Velocity fields and association with a narrow dust lane indicate that they may have been produced in a local cloud-cloud collision. The cores are likely local analogs of the intense star formation regions where ideas to explain the C+ deficit in ultraluminous galaxies can be tested.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Harris, A., IUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Guesten, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Requena-Torres, M. A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Riquelme, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Morris, M. R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stacey, G. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Martin-Pintado, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stutzki, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Simon, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Higgins, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Risacher, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-600110
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1863
Journal or Publication Title: Astrophys. J.
Volume: 921
Number: 1
Date: 2021
Publisher: IOP Publishing Ltd
Place of Publication: BRISTOL
ISSN: 1538-4357
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
FAR-INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; STAR-FORMATION; PHOTODISSOCIATION REGIONS; PHYSICAL CONDITIONS; MOLECULAR CLOUD; RADIO-CONTINUUM; EMISSION; ABSORPTION; GALAXIES; GASMultiple languages
Astronomy & AstrophysicsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/60011

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