Universität zu Köln

Pfoertner, Timo-Kolja, Pfaff, Holger ORCID: 0000-0001-9154-6575 and Elgar, Frank J. (2022). Dualized Labor Market and Polarized Health: A Longitudinal Perspective on the Association between Precarious Employment and Mental and Physical Health in Germany. J. Health Soc. Behav., 63 (3). S. 357 - 375. THOUSAND OAKS: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. ISSN 2150-6000

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Abstract

This study analyzes the longitudinal association between precarious employment and physical and mental health in a dualized labor market by disaggregating between-employee and within-employee effects and considering mobility in precariousness of employment. Analyses were based on the German Socio-Economic Panel from 2002 to 2018 considering all employees ages 18 to 67 years (n = 38,551). Precariousness of employment was measured as an additive index considering working poverty, nonstandard working time arrangements, perceived job insecurity, and low social rights. Health outcomes were mental and physical health. Random effects models were used and controlled for sociodemographic and socioeconomic variables. Results indicated that the association between precariousness of employment and mental and physical health is mainly based on between-employee differences and that prolonged precariousness of employment or upward or downward mobility are associated with poor health. We found evidence of polarization in health by precariousness of employment within a dualized labor market.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Pfoertner, Timo-Kolja UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Pfaff, Holger UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-6575 UNSPECIFIED Elgar, Frank J. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-665210
DOI:	10.1177/00221465211066855
Journal or Publication Title:	J. Health Soc. Behav.
Volume:	63
Number:	3
Page Range:	S. 357 - 375
Date:	2022
Publisher:	SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
Place of Publication:	THOUSAND OAKS
ISSN:	2150-6000
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language JOB INSECURITY; TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT; OCCUPATIONAL-HEALTH; CONSEQUENCES; WORK; UNDERPINNINGS; DETERMINANTS; DUALIZATION; SECURITY; POLITICS Multiple languages Public, Environmental & Occupational Health; Psychology, Social; Social Sciences, Biomedical; Sociology Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/66521