Zubarevich, Alina, Szczechowicz, Marcin, Amanov, Lukman, Arjomandi Rad, Arian ORCID: 0000-0002-4931-4049, Osswald, Anja, Torabi, Saeed, Ruhparwar, Arjang and Weymann, Alexander (2022). Non-Inferiority of Sutureless Aortic Valve Replacement in the TAVR Era: David versus Goliath. Life-Basel, 12 (7). BASEL: MDPI. ISSN 2075-1729
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: The rapid development of transcatheter treatment methods has made transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) a feasible alternative to conventional surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR). Recently, indications for TAVR have been expanded to intermediate- and low-risk patients, although there still remains a portion of ineligible patients. We sought to evaluate and compare our experience with sutureless SAVR and transapical TAVR in the grey-area of patients unsuitable for transfemoral access. Methods: Between April 2018 and June 2021, 248 consecutive patients underwent a sutureless SAVR (SU-SAVR) or TA-TAVR at our institution. We performed a pair-matched analysis and identified 56 patient pairs based on the EuroSCORE II. All transcatheter procedures were performed using SAPIEN XT/3 (TM) prostheses, while all surgical procedures deployed the Perceval (LivaNova) aortic valve. Results: All patients presented with multiple comorbidities as reflected by the median EuroSCORE-II of 3.1% (IQR 1.9-5.3). Thirty-four patients from the surgical group (60.7%) underwent a concomitant myocardial revascularization. There was no significant difference in major adverse events, pacemaker implantation or postoperative mortality during follow-up. Both interventions demonstrated technical success with similar mean postoperative pressure gradients at follow-up and no cases of paravalvular leakage. Conclusions: Sutureless aortic valve replacement constitutes a feasible treatment alternative for patients with aortic valve disease who are ineligible for transfemoral access route and/or require concomitant coronary revascularization. With its excellent hemodynamic performance, similar survival compared to TA-TAVR, and high cost-efficiency without compromising the postoperative outcomes and in-hospital length of stay SU-AVR might be considered for patients in the grey-area between TAVR and SAVR.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-674152 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.3390/life12070979 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Life-Basel | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number: | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | MDPI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | BASEL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 2075-1729 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/67415 |
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