Stroh, Jacob, Seckinger, Anja, Heider, Michael, Rudelius, Martina, Eichner, Ruth ORCID: 0000-0002-8433-9452, Schick, Markus, Slawska, Jolanta, Emde-Rajaratnam, Martina, Salwender, Hans, Bertsch, Uta, Goldschmidt, Hartmut, Weisel, Katja, Scheid, Christof, Keller, Ulrich, Hose, Dirk and Bassermann, Florian (2022). MCT1 is a predictive marker for lenalidomide maintenance therapy in multiple myeloma. Blood Adv., 6 (2). S. 515 - 521. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. ISSN 2473-9537

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Abstract

Biomarkers that predict response to lenalidomide maintenance therapy in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) have remained elusive. We have shown that immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) exert anti-MM activity via destabilization of MCT1 and CD147. In this study, cell samples of 654 patients with MM who received lenalidomide (n = 455), thalidomide (n = 98), or bortezomib (n = 101) maintenance were assessed by gene expression profiling and RNA sequencing, followed by correlation of MCT1 and CD147 expression with data for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Patients with high expression levels of MCT1 showed significantly reduced PFS (31.9 months vs 48.2 months in MCT1high vs MCT1low; P = .03) and OS (75.9 months vs not reached [NR] in MCT1high vs MCT1low; P = .001) in cases with lenalidomide maintenance, whereas MCT1 expression had no significant impact on PFS or OS in cases with bortezomib maintenance. We validated the predictive role of MCT1 for IMiD-based maintenance in an independent cohort of patients who received thalidomide (OS, 83.6 months vs NR in MCT1high vs MCT1low; P = .03). Functional validation showed that MCT1 overexpression in human MM cell lines significantly reduced the efficacy of lenalidomide, whereas no change was observed with bortezomib treatment, either in vitro or in a MM xenograft model. Our findings have established MCT1 expression as a predictive marker for response to lenalidomide-based maintenance in patients with MM.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Stroh, JacobUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Seckinger, AnjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heider, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rudelius, MartinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eichner, RuthUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8433-9452UNSPECIFIED
Schick, MarkusUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Slawska, JolantaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Emde-Rajaratnam, MartinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Salwender, HansUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bertsch, UtaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goldschmidt, HartmutUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weisel, KatjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scheid, ChristofUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Keller, UlrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hose, DirkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bassermann, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-694509
DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005532.
Journal or Publication Title: Blood Adv.
Volume: 6
Number: 2
Page Range: S. 515 - 521
Date: 2022
Publisher: ELSEVIER
Place of Publication: AMSTERDAM
ISSN: 2473-9537
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
STEM-CELL TRANSPLANTATION; CD147; EXPRESSION; TRANSPORTERS; PROMOTES; AXISMultiple languages
HematologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69450

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