Bedei, Ivonne Alexandra, Graf, Alexander, Gloning, Karl-Philipp, Meyer-Wittkopf, Matthias, Willner, Daria, Krapp, Martin, Hentze, Sabine, Scharf, Alexander ORCID: 0000-0002-4429-7710, Degenhardt, Jan, Heling, Kai-Sven, Kozlowski, Peter, Trautmann, Kathrin, Jahns, Kai, Geipel, Anne, Tekesin, Ismail, Elsaesser, Michael, Wilhelm, Lucas, Gottschalk, Ingo, Baumuller, Jan-Erik, Birdir, Cahit, Zollner, Felix, Wolter, Aline, Schenk, Johanna, Gehrke, Tascha, Keil, Corinna ORCID: 0000-0002-1455-1319, Espinosa, Jimmy and Axt-Fliedner, Roland (2022). Is Fetal Hydrops in Turner Syndrome a Risk Factor for the Development of Maternal Mirror Syndrome? J. Clin. Med., 11 (15). BASEL: MDPI. ISSN 2077-0383

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Abstract

Mirror syndrome is a rare and serious maternal condition associated with immune and non-immune fetal hydrops after 16 weeks of gestational age. Subjacent conditions associated with fetal hydrops may carry different risks for Mirror syndrome. Fetuses with Turner syndrome are frequently found to be hydropic on ultrasound. We designed a retrospective multicenter study to evaluate the risk for Mirror syndrome among pregnancies complicated with Turner syndrome and fetal hydrops. Data were extracted from a questionnaire sent to specialists in maternal fetal medicine in Germany. Out of 758 cases, 138 fulfilled our inclusion criteria and were included in the analysis. Of the included 138, 66 presented with persisting hydrops at or after 16 weeks. The frequency of placental hydrops/placentomegaly was rather low (8.1%). Of note, no Mirror syndrome was observed in our study cohort. We propose that the risk of this pregnancy complication varies according to the subjacent cause of fetal hydrops. In Turner syndrome, the risk for Mirror syndrome is lower than that reported in the literature. Our observations are relevant for clinical management and parental counseling.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Bedei, Ivonne AlexandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Graf, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gloning, Karl-PhilippUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Meyer-Wittkopf, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Willner, DariaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krapp, MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hentze, SabineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scharf, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4429-7710UNSPECIFIED
Degenhardt, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heling, Kai-SvenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kozlowski, PeterUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Trautmann, KathrinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jahns, KaiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Geipel, AnneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tekesin, IsmailUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Elsaesser, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wilhelm, LucasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gottschalk, IngoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baumuller, Jan-ErikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Birdir, CahitUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zollner, FelixUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wolter, AlineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schenk, JohannaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gehrke, TaschaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Keil, CorinnaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1455-1319UNSPECIFIED
Espinosa, JimmyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Axt-Fliedner, RolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-694806
DOI: 10.3390/jcm11154588
Journal or Publication Title: J. Clin. Med.
Volume: 11
Number: 15
Date: 2022
Publisher: MDPI
Place of Publication: BASEL
ISSN: 2077-0383
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CYSTIC HYGROMA; ETIOLOGY; ABNORMALITIES; RESOLUTION; DIAGNOSISMultiple languages
Medicine, General & InternalMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69480

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