Universität zu Köln

Meyer, Annika ORCID: 0000-0002-8411-8799 and Streichert, Thomas ORCID: 0000-0002-6588-720X (2024). Towards equal representation - A bibliometric analysis of authorships in Laboratory Medicine and Clinical Chemistry from the United States, Canada, and Europe (2005–2022). Heliyon, 10 (10). pp. 1-9. Elsevier. ISSN 2405-8440

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Abstract

[Artikel-Nr.: e31411] Objectives: Although diversity has been demonstrated to benefit research groups, women remain underrepresented in most scientific disciplines, including Laboratory Medicine and Clinical Chemistry. In order to promote diversity and equality in scientific communities, understanding the gender distribution of authorship is crucial. Methods: This study included a total of 30,268 Web of Science-listed Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine publications from the United States of America, Canada, and the member countries of the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine from 2005 to 2022. In addition to the publication productivity of female and male authors over time, gender- specific publication characteristics and country-specific gender distributions of authorships were examined. Results: Overall, publications with female first authors increased by 49 % between 2005 and 2022, averaging 42 % female first authors. Eastern Europe (60 %) and Southern Europe (51 %) had particularly high proportions of female first authors. While female last authorship was the most predictive of female first authorship, with an odds ratio of 2.01 (95 % CI: 1.91–2.12, p < 0.001), only 27 % of last authors were female. Moreover, citation rate was not predictive of female first or last authorship. Conclusion: Authorship in Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine is moving towards gender parity. This trend is more pronounced for first authors than for last authors. Further research into the citations of female authors in this discipline could be a starting point for increasing the vis- ibility of women researchers in science. Moreover, geographical differences may provide op- portunities for future research on gender parity across disciplines.

Item Type:	Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Meyer, Annika UNSPECIFIED https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8411-8799 UNSPECIFIED Streichert, Thomas UNSPECIFIED https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6588-720X UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-814216
Identification Number:	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31411
Journal or Publication Title:	Heliyon
Volume:	10
Number:	10
Page Range:	pp. 1-9
Number of Pages:	9
Date:	30 May 2024
Publisher:	Elsevier
ISSN:	2405-8440
Language:	English
Faculty:	Faculty of Medicine
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine > Klinische Chemie > Institut für Klinische Chemie
Subjects:	Medical sciences Medicine
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language Gender ; Authorship ; Representation ; Equality ; Clinical chemistry ; Laboratory medicine ; Bibliometric English
['eprint_fieldname_oa_funders' not defined]:	Publikationsfonds UzK
Refereed:	Yes
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/81421