Katehsari, Venus Hassani and Niedermeier, Wilhelm (2019). Solubility of dental core build-up materials in electric fields. J. Dental Sci., 14 (4). S. 346 - 352. TAIPEI: ELSEVIER TAIWAN. ISSN 2213-8862
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background/purpose: Over 250 years has been researched over the consequences of oral galvanism. Previous studies have already examined the influence on dental fixation materials. The aim of this study was to investigate the electro-chemical solubility behavior of different dental core build-up materials in a pseudo-realistic galvanic experimental setup. Materials and methods: The composite Admira (Voco, Cuxhaven, Germany) and two glass ionomer cements, Ketac Molar and Photac (3M-Espe, Seefeld, Germany), were examined. Test specimens were exposed to electric field strengths of 10-27 V/m in 0.9% saline solution. After 1, 2, 3, and 24 h, 2ml of the electrolyte was removed for analysis. Aluminum and calcium were selected as parameters to measure the solubility of the products. Differences between the test samples and controls were ascertained using the two sample t-test. Results: For all of the test groups, Admira demonstrated minimal solubility compared to Ketac and Photac. However, after 24 h in an electric field of 27 V/m, Admira demonstrated the highest increase in solubility compared to the controls (3.47 vs control at 0.76 mu mol/l). The second highest increase yielded the conventional glass ionomer cement Ketac (8.62 vs control at 5.28 mu mol/l), and a minor increase in solubility showed the composite-based glass ionomer material Photac (38.73 vs control at 31.78 mu mol/l) compared to the controls. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that galvanic processes increase the solubility of glass ionomer and composite. Therefore, the time of storage, electric field strength, and contact of the material with the electrodes significantly influenced their solubility. (C) 2019 Association for Dental Sciences of the Republic of China. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
Creators: |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-125799 | ||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jds.2019.04.005 | ||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | J. Dental Sci. | ||||||||||||
Volume: | 14 | ||||||||||||
Number: | 4 | ||||||||||||
Page Range: | S. 346 - 352 | ||||||||||||
Date: | 2019 | ||||||||||||
Publisher: | ELSEVIER TAIWAN | ||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | TAIPEI | ||||||||||||
ISSN: | 2213-8862 | ||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||
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Refereed: | Yes | ||||||||||||
URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/12579 |
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