Universität zu Köln

Duran, Ibrahim ORCID: 0000-0003-4044-8822, Martakis, K., Bossier, C., Stark, C., Rehberg, M., Semler, O. and Schoenau, E. (2019). Interaction of body fat percentage and height with appendicular functional muscle-bone unit. Arch. Osteoporos., 14 (1). LONDON: SPRINGER LONDON LTD. ISSN 1862-3514

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Abstract

.SummaryThe interaction of body fat percentage and height with appendicular BMC for LBM was analyzed. Only body fat had significant negative correlation with the appendicular BMC for LBM.Purpose/introductionFor the clinical evaluation of the functional muscle-bone unit, it was proposed to evaluate the adaptation of the bone to the acting forces. A frequently used parameter for this is the total body less head bone mineral content (TBLH-BMC) determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in relation to the total body lean body mass (LBM). Body fat percentage seemed to correlate negatively and height positively with TBLH-BMC for LBM. It was supposed that appendicular BMC for LBM is a more accurate surrogate for the functional muscle-bone unit since appendicular LBM does not incorporate the mass of internal organs. The aim of this study was to analyze the interaction of body fat percentage and height with appendicular BMC for LBM.MethodsAs part of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) study, between the years 1999 and 2004, whole-body DXA scans on randomly selected Americans from 8years of age were carried out. From all eligible DXA scans, three major US ethnic groups were evaluated (non-Hispanic Whites, non-Hispanic Blacks, and Mexican Americans) for further statistical analysis.ResultsFor the statistical analysis, the DXA scans of 8190 non-Hispanic White children and adults (3903 female), of 4931 non-Hispanic Black children and adults (2250 female), and 5421 of Mexican American children and adults (2424 female) were eligible. Only body fat had a significant negative correlation with the appendicular BMC for LBM.ConclusionsOnly body fat had significant negative correlation with appendicular BMC for LBM, and thus, should be addressed when evaluating functional muscle-bone unit.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Duran, Ibrahim UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0003-4044-8822 UNSPECIFIED Martakis, K. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Bossier, C. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Stark, C. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Rehberg, M. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Semler, O. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Schoenau, E. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-137572
DOI:	10.1007/s11657-019-0610-5
Journal or Publication Title:	Arch. Osteoporos.
Volume:	14
Number:	1
Date:	2019
Publisher:	SPRINGER LONDON LTD
Place of Publication:	LONDON
ISSN:	1862-3514
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language X-RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; MINERAL CONTENT; WHOLE-BODY; LEAN MASS; CHILDREN; STRENGTH; PREMENOPAUSAL; MECHANOSTAT; ASSOCIATION; SARCOPENIA Multiple languages Endocrinology & Metabolism; Orthopedics Multiple languages
Refereed:	Yes
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/13757