Foeldvari, Ivan, Constantin, Tamas, Vojinovic, Jelena ORCID: 0000-0002-6701-3370, Horneff, Gerd, Chasnyk, Vyacheslav, Dehoorne, Joke, Panaviene, Violeta, Susic, Gordana, Stanevicha, Valda, Kobusinska, Katarzyna, Zuber, Zbigniew, Dobrzyniecka, Bogna, Nikishina, Irina, Bader-Meunier, Brigitte, Breda, Luciana, Dolezalova, Pavla, Job-Deslandre, Chantal, Rumba-Rozenfelde, Ingrida, Wulffraat, Nico, Pedersen, Ronald D., Bukowski, Jack F., Vlahos, Bonnie, Martini, Alberto and Ruperto, Nicolino ORCID: 0000-0001-8407-7782 (2019). Etanercept treatment for extended oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, enthesitis-related arthritis, or psoriatic arthritis: 6-year efficacy and safety data from an open-label trial. Arthritis Res. Ther., 21. LONDON: BMC. ISSN 1478-6362

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Abstract

BackgroundTo describe the 6-year safety and efficacy of etanercept (ETN) in children with extended oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (eoJIA), enthesitis-related arthritis (ERA), and psoriatic arthritis (PsA)MethodsPatients who completed the 2-year, open-label, phase III CLinical Study In Pediatric Patients of Etanercept for Treatment of ERA, PsA, and Extended Oligoarthritis (CLIPPER) were allowed to enroll in its 8-year long-term extension (CLIPPER2). Children received ETN at a once-weekly dose of 0.8mg/kg, up to a maximum dose of 50mg/week. Efficacy assessments included the JIA core set of outcomes, the JIA American College of Rheumatology response criteria (JIA-ACR), and the Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score (JADAS). Efficacy data are reported as responder analyses using a hybrid method for missing data imputation and as observed cases. Safety assessments included treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs).ResultsOut of 127 patients originally enrolled in CLIPPER, 109 (86%) entered CLIPPER2. After 6years of trial participation (2years in CLIPPER and 4years in CLIPPER2), 41 (32%) patients were still taking ETN, 13 (11%) entered the treatment withdrawal phase after achieving low/inactive disease (of whom 7 had to restart ETN), 36 (28%) discontinued treatment for other reasons but are still being observed, and 37 (29%) discontinued treatment permanently. According to the hybrid imputation analysis, proportions of patients achieving JIA ACR90, JIA ACR100, and JADAS inactive disease after the initial 2years of treatment were 58%, 48%, and 32%, respectively. After the additional 4years, those proportions in patients who remained in the trial were 46%, 35%, and 24%. Most frequently reported TEAEs [n (%), events per 100 patient-years] were headache [28 (22%), 5.3], arthralgia [24 (19%), 4.6], and pyrexia [20 (16%), 3.8]. Number and frequency of TEAEs, excluding infections and injection site reactions, decreased over the 6-year period from 193 and 173.8, respectively, during year 1 to 37 and 61.3 during year 6. A single case of malignancy (Hodgkin's lymphoma) and no cases of active tuberculosis, demyelinating disorders, or deaths were reported.ConclusionsOpen-label etanercept treatment for up to 6years was safe, well tolerated, and effective in patients with eoJIA, ERA, and PsA.Trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: CLIPPER, NCT00962741, registered 20 August, 2009, CLIPPER2, NCT01421069, registered 22 August, 2011.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Foeldvari, IvanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Constantin, TamasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vojinovic, JelenaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3370UNSPECIFIED
Horneff, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chasnyk, VyacheslavUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dehoorne, JokeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Panaviene, VioletaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Susic, GordanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stanevicha, ValdaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kobusinska, KatarzynaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zuber, ZbigniewUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dobrzyniecka, BognaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nikishina, IrinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bader-Meunier, BrigitteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Breda, LucianaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dolezalova, PavlaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Job-Deslandre, ChantalUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rumba-Rozenfelde, IngridaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wulffraat, NicoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pedersen, Ronald D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bukowski, Jack F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vlahos, BonnieUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Martini, AlbertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ruperto, NicolinoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8407-7782UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-147936
DOI: 10.1186/s13075-019-1916-9
Journal or Publication Title: Arthritis Res. Ther.
Volume: 21
Date: 2019
Publisher: BMC
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1478-6362
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DISEASE-ACTIVITY; NECROSIS-FACTOR; PEDIATRIC-PATIENTS; DEFINING CRITERIA; DOUBLE-BLIND; CHILDREN; METHOTREXATE; CATEGORIES; ADALIMUMAB; INITIATIONMultiple languages
RheumatologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/14793

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