Wassmer, Martin Paul (2019). The Latest Criminal Law Reforms in the General and Special Part of the German Criminal Code. Pravo (3). S. 203 - 220. MOSCOW: NATL RES UNIV HIGHER EDUCATION. ISSN 2072-8166

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Abstract

In the previous legislative period, that is from 2013 to 2017, the Grand Coalition in the Federal Republic of Germany, consisting of Christian Democratic Party (CDU, CSU) and Social Democratic Party (SPD), under leadership of Angela Merkel, has carried out numerous reforms in the area of criminal law. Not only have the penal provisions of the Special Part of the German Criminal Code (Strafgesetzbuch - StGB) been supplemented and expanded, but the basic provisions of its General Part, which are relevant and applicable to all criminal offences, have also been modified. This article presents the most important reforms. Not only are the respective motives of the legislator presented, but also the reactions of criminal science and practice. The aim is to critically assess the reforms and their impact. In addition, the article gives a brief outlook on the forthcoming German legislation in the current legislative period. The article concludes that criminal law reforms in the last legislative period mainly consisted of tightening and broadening criminal law provisions reflecting actionism and populism. The German Federal Constitutional Court is expected to review the constitutionality of several provisions. The German legislator failed to recognise that tightened rules would be ineffective in practice if prosecution did not become more effective and the likelihood of detecting crimes was not increased. In future, the re-elected Grand Coalition should take greater account of the findings of criminal science. One proposal in this context would be that the planned reform of the sanctions law for companies would also strengthen the rights of defence of companies.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Wassmer, Martin PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-160452
Journal or Publication Title: Pravo
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 203 - 220
Date: 2019
Publisher: NATL RES UNIV HIGHER EDUCATION
Place of Publication: MOSCOW
ISSN: 2072-8166
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Law
Divisions: Faculty of Law > Strafrecht > Institut für Straf- und Strafprozessrecht
Subjects: Law
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
LawMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/16045

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