Linstaedter, J., Broich, M. and Weninger, B. (2018). Defining the Early Neolithic of the Eastern Rif, Morocco - Spatial distribution, chronological framework and impact of environmental changes. Quat. Int., 472. S. 272 - 283. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. ISSN 1873-4553

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Abstract

We provide a detailed chronological framework for the Early Neolithic of the Eastern Rif of Morocco. Neolithic innovations such as pottery and domestic plants begin ca. 7.6 ka calBP, at which time plant cultivation is clearly documented for cereals (Triticum monococcum/dicoccum, Triticum aestivum/durum, Hordeum vulgare) and pulses (Lens culinaris, Pisum sativum, Vicia faba). This represents the earliest evidence for Africa as a whole. The Early Neolithic ends ca. 6.3 ka calBP and is marked by the definitive disappearance of Cardium-decorated pottery. The disintegration of the Early Neolithic dates to the interval 6.6-6.0 ka calBP, during which time a gradual desiccation of the Sahara has been observed. In the Eastern Rif of Morocco, Saharan influences become visible after 6.0 ka calBP. These are characterised by the presence of ivory objects and the appearance of comb-impressed pottery with so-called herringbone motives. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Linstaedter, J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Broich, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weninger, B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-189495
DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2016.07.042
Journal or Publication Title: Quat. Int.
Volume: 472
Page Range: S. 272 - 283
Date: 2018
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Place of Publication: OXFORD
ISSN: 1873-4553
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
HOLOCENE CLIMATE VARIABILITY; ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION; AEGEAN SEA; RECORD; CALIBRATION; EVENT; KYR; BP; COLONIZATION; BRAZILMultiple languages
Geography, Physical; Geosciences, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/18949

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