Ruland, Anna Marlene, Gloning, Karl-Philipp, Albig, Matthias, Kagan, Karl-Oliver, Hammer, Ruediger, Schaelike, Michael, Berg, Christoph, Gembruch, Ulrich ORCID: 0000-0001-8284-4669 and Geipel, Annegret (2017). The Incidence of Chromosomal Aberrations in Prenatally Diagnosed Isolated Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum. Ultraschall Med., 38 (6). S. 626 - 633. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1438-8782

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Abstract

Purpose To establish the prevalence of chromosomal aberrations in fetuses with an apparently isolated agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) on prenatal ultrasound. Materials & Methods This was a retrospective study of complete isolated ACC at the time of ultrasound evaluation with respect to karyotype information. Within this group, a subgroup with non-malformation minor abnormalities, such as a single umbilical artery (SUA), polyhydramnios or fetal growth restriction (FGR), was investigated. Results Complete ACC was diagnosed in 343 cases. Of them, 143 (41.6 %) were isolated, with 16 fetuses showing additional minor findings. In 76.2 % (109/143) karyotyping was performed. Additional array CGH analysis was performed in 7.7 % (11/143). Chromosomal aberrations were found in 4.6 % (5/109) overall, in 3.1 % (3/98) of those without any additional sonographic findings (all represented mosaic trisomy 8) and in 18.2 % (2/11) of those with minor abnormalities. The prevalence of pathogenic submicroscopic copy number variant (CNV) was 9 % (1/11). Conclusion Fetal karyotyping is recommended in ACC, as trisomy 8 mosaicism should be considered despite otherwise unremarkable ultrasound. The role of novel techniques such as array CGH and its implication has to be explored in prospective studies.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Ruland, Anna MarleneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gloning, Karl-PhilippUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albig, MatthiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kagan, Karl-OliverUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hammer, RuedigerUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schaelike, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berg, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gembruch, UlrichUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8284-4669UNSPECIFIED
Geipel, AnnegretUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-209005
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-113818
Journal or Publication Title: Ultraschall Med.
Volume: 38
Number: 6
Page Range: S. 626 - 633
Date: 2017
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1438-8782
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MICROARRAY ANALYSIS; FETUSES; ABNORMALITIES; ULTRASOUND; ANOMALIESMultiple languages
Acoustics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/20900

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