Universität zu Köln

Mohl, Werner, Henry, Timothy D., Milasinovic, Dejan, Nguemo, Filomain, Hescheler, Juergen and Perin, Emerson C. (2017). From state-of-the-art cell therapy to endogenous cardiac repair. EuroIntervention, 13 (6). S. 760 - 773. TOULOUSE CEDEX 6: EUROPA EDITION. ISSN 1969-6213

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Abstract

Clinical heart failure prevention and contemporary therapy often involve breaking the vicious cycle of global haemodynamic consequences of myocardial decay. The lack of effective regenerative therapies results in a primary focus on preventing further deterioration of cardiac performance. The cellular transplantation hypothesis has been evaluated in many different preclinical models and a handful of important clinical trials. The primary expectation that cellular transplants will be embedded into failing myocardium and fuse with existing functioning cells appears unlikely. A multitude of cellular formulas, access routes and clinical surrogate endpoints for evaluation add to the complexity of cellular therapies. Several recent large clinical trials have provided insights into both the regenerative potential and clinical improvement from non-regenerative mechanisms. Initiating endogenous repair seems to be another meaningful alternative to recover structural integrity in myocardial injury. This option may be achieved using a transcoronary sinus catheter intervention, implying the understanding of basic principles in biology. With intermittent reduction of outflow in cardiac veins (PICSO), vascular cells appear to be activated and restart a programme similar to pathways in the developing heart. Structural regeneration may be possible without requiring exogenous agents, or a combination of both approaches may become clinical reality in the next decade.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Mohl, Werner UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Henry, Timothy D. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Milasinovic, Dejan UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Nguemo, Filomain UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Hescheler, Juergen UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Perin, Emerson C. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-222721
DOI:	10.4244/EIJ-D-17-00467
Journal or Publication Title:	EuroIntervention
Volume:	13
Number:	6
Page Range:	S. 760 - 773
Date:	2017
Publisher:	EUROPA EDITION
Place of Publication:	TOULOUSE CEDEX 6
ISSN:	1969-6213
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; LEFT-VENTRICULAR FUNCTION; CORONARY-SINUS INTERVENTIONS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; MARROW MONONUCLEAR-CELLS; CHRONIC HEART-FAILURE; BONE-MARROW; STEM-CELLS; DOUBLE-BLIND; CLINICAL-TRIAL Multiple languages Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems Multiple languages
Refereed:	Yes
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/22272