Lucas, Tina, Schaefer, Florian, Mueller, Patricia, Eming, Sabine A., Heckel, Alexander ORCID: 0000-0003-3541-4548 and Dimmeler, Stefanie ORCID: 0000-0002-1045-2436 (2017). Light-inducible antimiR-92a as a therapeutic strategy to promote skin repair in healing-impaired diabetic mice. Nat. Commun., 8. LONDON: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. ISSN 2041-1723

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Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRs) are small non-coding RNAs that post-transcriptionally control gene expression. Inhibition of miRs by antisense RNAs (antimiRs) might be a therapeutic option for many diseases, but systemic inhibition can have adverse effects. Here we show that light-activatable antimiRs efficiently and locally restricted target miR activity in vivo. We use an antimiR-92a and establish a therapeutic benefit in diabetic wound healing. AntimiR-92a is modified with photolabile protecting groups, so called 'cages'. Irradiation activates intradermally injected caged antimiR-92a without substantially affecting miR-92a expression in other organs. Light activation of caged antimiR-92a improves healing in diabetic mice to a similar extent as conventional antimiRs and derepresses the miR-92a targets Itga5 and Sirt1, thereby regulating wound cell proliferation and angiogenesis. These data show that light can be used to locally activate therapeutically active antimiRs in vivo.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Lucas, TinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schaefer, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mueller, PatriciaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eming, Sabine A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heckel, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-3541-4548UNSPECIFIED
Dimmeler, StefanieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1045-2436UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-231410
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15162
Journal or Publication Title: Nat. Commun.
Volume: 8
Date: 2017
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 2041-1723
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MICRORNAS; DELIVERY; ANGIOGENESIS; ALPHA(5); GROWTHMultiple languages
Multidisciplinary SciencesMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/23141

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