Doehner, Wolfram, Blankenberg, Stefan, Erdmann, Erland, Ertl, Georg, Hasenfuss, Gerd, Landmesser, Ulf, Pieske, Burkert, Schieffer, Bernhard, Schunkert, Heribert, von Haehling, Stephan, Zeiher, Andreas and Anker, Stefan D. (2017). Iron Deficiency in Chronic Heart Failure: Diagnostic Algorithm and Present-Day Therapeutic Options. Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr., 142 (10). S. 752 - 758. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1439-4413

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Abstract

Iron deficiency (ID) occurs in up to 50% of patients with heart failure (HF). Even without presence of anaemia ID contributes to more severe symptoms, increased hospitalization and mortality. A number of randomized controlled trials demonstrated the clinical benefit of replenishment of iron stores with improvement of symptoms and fewer hospitalizations. Assessment of iron status should therefore become routine assessment in newly diagnosed and in symptomatic patients with HF. ID can be identified with simple and straightforward diagnostic steps. Assessment of Ferritin (indicating iron stores) and transferrin saturation (TSAT, indication capability to mobilise internal iron stores) are sufficient to detect ID. In this review a plain diagnostic algorithm for ID is suggested. Confounding factors for diagnosis and adequate treatment of ID in HF are discussed. A regular workup for iron deficiency parameters may benefit patients with heart failure by providing symptomatic improvements and fewer hospitalizations.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Doehner, WolframUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blankenberg, StefanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Erdmann, ErlandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ertl, GeorgUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hasenfuss, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Landmesser, UlfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pieske, BurkertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schieffer, BernhardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schunkert, HeribertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Haehling, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zeiher, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Anker, Stefan D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-231682
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-100900
Journal or Publication Title: Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr.
Volume: 142
Number: 10
Page Range: S. 752 - 758
Date: 2017
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1439-4413
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
FERRIC CARBOXYMALTOSE; ANEMIA; METAANALYSIS; IMPACTMultiple languages
Medicine, General & InternalMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/23168

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