Gamboa, Olga L., Garcia-Campayo, Javier, Mueller, Teresa and von Wegner, Frederic (2017). Suppress to Forget: The Effect of a Mindfulness-Based Strategy during an Emotional Item-Directed Forgetting Paradigm. Front. Psychol., 8. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 1664-1078

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Abstract

Forgetting is a common phenomenon in everyday life. Although it often has negative connotations, forgetting is an important adaptive mechanism to avoid loading the memory storage with irrelevant information. A very important aspect of forgetting is its interaction with emotion. Affective events are often granted special and priority treatment over neutral ones with regards to memory storage. As a consequence, emotional information is more resistant to extinction than neutral information. It has been suggested that intentional forgetting serves as a mechanism to cope with unwanted or disruptive emotional memories and the main goal of this study was to assess forgetting of emotional auditory material using the item-method directed forgetting (DF) paradigm using a forgetting strategy based on mindfulness as a means to enhance DF. Contrary to our prediction, the mindfulness-based strategy not only did not improve DF but reduced it for neutral material. These results suggest that an interaction between processes such as response inhibition and attention is required for intentional forgetting to succeed.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Gamboa, Olga L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Garcia-Campayo, JavierUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mueller, TeresaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Wegner, FredericUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-236380
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00432
Journal or Publication Title: Front. Psychol.
Volume: 8
Date: 2017
Publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Place of Publication: LAUSANNE
ISSN: 1664-1078
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MEMORY; ACTIVATION; MECHANISMS; BENEFITS; TESTS; THINK; LEAD; FMRIMultiple languages
Psychology, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/23638

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