Ackermann, Leena ORCID: 0000-0001-6405-900X, Schell, Michael, Pokrzywa, Wojciech ORCID: 0000-0002-5110-4462, Kevei, Eva ORCID: 0000-0002-0560-9208, Gartner, Anton ORCID: 0000-0003-4639-9902, Schumacher, Bjoern and Hoppe, Thorsten ORCID: 0000-0002-4734-9352 (2016). E4 ligase-specific ubiquitination hubs coordinate DNA double-strand-break repair and apoptosis. Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol., 23 (11). S. 995 - 1003. NEW YORK: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP. ISSN 1545-9985

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Abstract

Multiple protein ubiquitination events at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) regulate damage recognition, signaling and repair. It has remained poorly understood how the repair process of DSBs is coordinated with the apoptotic response. Here, we identified the E4 ubiquitin ligase UFD-2 as a mediator of DNA-damage-induced apoptosis in a genetic screen in Caenorhabditis elegans. We found that, after initiation of homologous recombination by RAD-51, UFD-2 forms foci that contain substrate-processivity factors including the ubiquitin-selective segregase CDC-48 (p97), the deubiquitination enzyme ATX-3 (Ataxin-3) and the proteasome. In the absence of UFD-2, RAD-51 foci persist, and DNA damage-induced apoptosis is prevented. In contrast, UFD-2 foci are retained until recombination intermediates are removed by the Holliday-junction-processing enzymes GEN-1, MUS-81 or XPF-1. Formation of UFD-2 foci also requires proapoptotic CEP-1 (p53) signaling. Our findings establish a central role of UFD-2 in the coordination between the DNA-repair process and the apoptotic response.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Ackermann, LeenaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6405-900XUNSPECIFIED
Schell, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pokrzywa, WojciechUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5110-4462UNSPECIFIED
Kevei, EvaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-0560-9208UNSPECIFIED
Gartner, AntonUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-4639-9902UNSPECIFIED
Schumacher, BjoernUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoppe, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-4734-9352UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-257318
DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.3296
Journal or Publication Title: Nat. Struct. Mol. Biol.
Volume: 23
Number: 11
Page Range: S. 995 - 1003
Date: 2016
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1545-9985
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Biology > Institute for Genetics
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DAMAGE-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; NEMATODE CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS; C. ELEGANS; SELECTIVE CHAPERONE; PROTEASOME SYSTEM; TUMOR-SUPPRESSOR; PROTEIN; CDC48/P97; P53; MULTIUBIQUITYLATIONMultiple languages
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics; Cell BiologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/25731

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