Goertz, Lukas, Hamisch, Christina, Kabbasch, Christoph, Borggrefe, Jan ORCID: 0000-0003-2908-7560, Hof, Marion, Dempfle, Anna-Katharina, Lenschow, Moritz, Stavrinou, Pantelis, Timmer, Marco, Brinker, Gerrit, Goldbrunner, Roland and Krischek, Boris (2020). Impact of aneurysm shape and neck configuration on cerebral infarction during microsurgical clipping of intracranial aneurysms. J. Neurosurg., 132 (5). S. 1539 - 1548. ROLLING MEADOWS: AMER ASSOC NEUROLOGICAL SURGEONS. ISSN 1933-0693

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE Cerebral infarction is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality related to microsurgical clipping of intracranial aneurysms. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of aneurysm shape and neck configuration on cerebral infarction after aneurysm surgery. METHODS The authors retrospectively reviewed consecutive cases of ruptured and unruptured aneurysms treated with microsurgical clipping at their institution between 2010 and 2018. Three-dimensional reconstructions from preoperative computed tomography and digital subtraction angiography were used to determine aneurysm shape (regular /complex) and neck configuration (regular/irregular). Morphological and procedure-related risk factors for cerebral infarction were identified using univariate and multivariate statistical analyses. RESULTS Among 243 patients with 252 aneurysms (148 ruptured, 104 unruptured), the overall cerebral infarction rate was 17.1%. Infarction tended to occur more often in aneurysms with complex shape (p = 0.084). Likewise, aneurysms with an irregular neck had a significantly higher rate of infarction (37.5%) than aneurysms with regular neck configuration (10.1%, p < 0.001). Aneurysms with an irregular neck were associated with a higher rate of intraoperative rupture (p = 0.003) and temporary parent artery occlusion (p = 0.037). In the multivariate analysis, irregular neck configuration was identified as an independent risk factor for infarction (OR 4.2, 95% CI 1.9-9.4, p < 0.001), whereas the association between aneurysm shape and infarction was not significant (p = 0.966). CONCLUSIONS Irregular aneurysm neck configuration represents an independent risk factor for cerebral infarction during microsurgical clipping of both ruptured and unruptured aneurysms.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Goertz, LukasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hamisch, ChristinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kabbasch, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Borggrefe, JanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2908-7560UNSPECIFIED
Hof, MarionUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dempfle, Anna-KatharinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lenschow, MoritzUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stavrinou, PantelisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Timmer, MarcoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brinker, GerritUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goldbrunner, RolandUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krischek, BorisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-334524
DOI: 10.3171/2019.1.JNS183193
Journal or Publication Title: J. Neurosurg.
Volume: 132
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 1539 - 1548
Date: 2020
Publisher: AMER ASSOC NEUROLOGICAL SURGEONS
Place of Publication: ROLLING MEADOWS
ISSN: 1933-0693
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
RISK-FACTORS; BLOOD-FLOW; SURGERY; COMPLICATIONS; EFFICACY; DOPPLER; COILING; STROKEMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; SurgeryMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/33452

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