Wessels, Helen, Wagner, Michael ORCID: 0000-0003-2589-6440, Frommann, Ingo, Berning, Julia, Puetzfeld, Verena, Janssen, Birgit, Bottlender, Ronald, Maurer, Kurt, Moeller, Hans-Juergen, Gaebel, Wolfgang, Haefner, Heinz, Maier, Wolfgang, Klosterkoetter, Joachim and Bechdolf, Andreas (2015). Neuropsychological Functioning as a Predictor of Treatment Response to Psychoeducational, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in People at Clinical High Risk of First Episode Psychosis. Psychiatr. Prax., 42 (6). S. 313 - 320. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1439-0876

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Abstract

Objective: Investigate whether treatment response in people at clinical high risk of psychosis (CHR) is predicted by their cognitive performance. Method: 128 CHR outpatients were randomized into two treatment groups, one receiving integrated psychological intervention (IPI), including psychoeducation, the other receiving supportive counselling (SC) for 12 months. Multiple regression analysis was used to identify neurocognitive predictors of treatment response in a subgroup of n=105, measured by symptomatic and functional improvement at 1-year follow-up. Results: In the IPI, treatment response was associated with per formance of executive control and processing speed (R-2 = 0.27, p=0.002). In both treatment groups, performance of working memory/attention was a significant predictor (IPI: R-2 = 0.15, p=0.039, SC: R-2 = 0.19, p=0.012). Conclusion: Cognitive performance is associated with treatment response in CHR people. The enhancement of cognitive performance is a useful target of early intervention.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Wessels, HelenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wagner, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2589-6440UNSPECIFIED
Frommann, IngoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berning, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Puetzfeld, VerenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Janssen, BirgitUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bottlender, RonaldUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maurer, KurtUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moeller, Hans-JuergenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gaebel, WolfgangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haefner, HeinzUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maier, WolfgangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klosterkoetter, JoachimUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bechdolf, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-393894
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1552713
Journal or Publication Title: Psychiatr. Prax.
Volume: 42
Number: 6
Page Range: S. 313 - 320
Date: 2015
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1439-0876
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SCHIZOPHRENIA; 1ST-EPISODE; INTERVENTION; PERFORMANCE; PREVENTION; DISORDERS; SYMPTOMS; PRODROME; DEFICITSMultiple languages
PsychiatryMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/39389

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