Galldiks, Norbert ORCID: 0000-0002-2485-1796, Stoffels, Gabriele ORCID: 0000-0001-7114-1941, Filss, Christian ORCID: 0000-0002-9927-6335, Rapp, Marion, Blau, Tobias, Tscherpel, Caroline, Ceccon, Garry, Dunkl, Veronika, Weinzierl, Martin, Stoffel, Michael, Sabel, Michael, Fink, Gereon R. ORCID: 0000-0002-8230-1856, Shah, Nadim J. and Langen, Karl-Josef ORCID: 0000-0003-1101-5075 (2015). The use of dynamic O-(2-F-18-fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine PET in the diagnosis of patients with progressive and recurrent glioma. Neuro-Oncology, 17 (9). S. 1293 - 1301. CARY: OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. ISSN 1523-5866

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Abstract

We evaluated the diagnostic value of static and dynamic O-(2-[F-18]fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine (F-18-FET) PET parameters in patients with progressive or recurrent glioma. We retrospectively analyzed 132 dynamic F-18-FET PET and conventional MRI scans of 124 glioma patients (primary World Health Organization grade II, n = 55; grade III, n = 19; grade IV, n = 50; mean age, 52 +/- 14 y). Patients had been referred for PET assessment with clinical signs and/or MRI findings suggestive of tumor progression or recurrence based on Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology criteria. Maximum and mean tumor/brain ratios of F-18-FET uptake were determined (20-40 min post-injection) as well as tracer uptake kinetics (ie, time to peak and patterns of the time-activity curves). Diagnoses were confirmed histologically (95%) or by clinical follow-up (5%). Diagnostic accuracies of PET and MR parameters for the detection of tumor progression or recurrence were evaluated by receiver operating characteristic analyses/chi-square test. Tumor progression or recurrence could be diagnosed in 121 of 132 cases (92%). MRI and F-18-FET PET findings were concordant in 84% and discordant in 16%. Compared with the diagnostic accuracy of conventional MRI to diagnose tumor progression or recurrence (85%), a higher accuracy (93%) was achieved by F-18-FET PET when a mean tumor/brain ratio a parts per thousand yen2.0 or time to peak < 45 min was present (sensitivity, 93%; specificity, 100%; accuracy, 93%; positive predictive value, 100%; P < .001). Static and dynamic F-18-FET PET parameters differentiate progressive or recurrent glioma from treatment-related nonneoplastic changes with higher accuracy than conventional MRI.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Galldiks, NorbertUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2485-1796UNSPECIFIED
Stoffels, GabrieleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7114-1941UNSPECIFIED
Filss, ChristianUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-9927-6335UNSPECIFIED
Rapp, MarionUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Blau, TobiasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tscherpel, CarolineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ceccon, GarryUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dunkl, VeronikaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weinzierl, MartinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stoffel, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sabel, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fink, Gereon R.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-8230-1856UNSPECIFIED
Shah, Nadim J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Langen, Karl-JosefUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1101-5075UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-395783
DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/nov088
Journal or Publication Title: Neuro-Oncology
Volume: 17
Number: 9
Page Range: S. 1293 - 1301
Date: 2015
Publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
Place of Publication: CARY
ISSN: 1523-5866
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; RADIATION NECROSIS; FET PET; C-11-METHIONINE PET; UPTAKE KINETICS; F-18-FET PET; TUMOR; PSEUDOPROGRESSION; DIFFERENTIATION; SPECTMultiple languages
Oncology; Clinical NeurologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/39578

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