Grajewski, Rafael S., Caramoy, Albert, Frank, Konrad F., Rubbert-Roth, Andrea, Faetkenheuer, Gerd, Kirchhof, Bernd, Cursiefen, Claus and Heindl, Ludwig M. (2015). Spectrum of Uveitis in a German Tertiary Center: Review of 474 Consecutive Patients. Ocul. Immunol. Inflamm., 23 (4). S. 346 - 353. PHILADELPHIA: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC. ISSN 1744-5078

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Abstract

Purpose: To analyze the spectrum of uveitis at a German tertiary center. Patients and methods: A total of 474 consecutive patients with uveitis were classified according to the primary anatomic site of inflammation, examined for laterality of disease, and screened for etiologies. Results: Out of the total, 253 patients (53%) had anterior uveitis, 90 patients (19%) had intermediate uveitis, 100 patients (21%) had posterior uveitis, and 31 patients (7%) had panuveitis. Fifty-six percent of the patients had bilateral involvement, predominantly in intermediate uveitis (ratio 4: 1) and panuveitis (ratio 3.4:1). Regarding the etiology of all uveitis cases we found 17% infectious, 23% specific clinical entities, 20% associated with systemic disease (most commonly sarcoidosis with 11%), and 41% idiopathic uveitis. Conclusions: Anterior uveitis was the most common anatomic site of intraocular inflammation. Using a tailored approach, screening for systemic etiologies is recommended, since 20% of all patients had associated systemic diseases.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Grajewski, Rafael S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Caramoy, AlbertUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Frank, Konrad F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rubbert-Roth, AndreaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Faetkenheuer, GerdUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kirchhof, BerndUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cursiefen, ClausUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Heindl, Ludwig M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-419581
DOI: 10.3109/09273948.2014.1002567
Journal or Publication Title: Ocul. Immunol. Inflamm.
Volume: 23
Number: 4
Page Range: S. 346 - 353
Date: 2015
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
Place of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
ISSN: 1744-5078
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS; ENDOGENOUS UVEITIS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PREVALENCE; PATTERNS; RECOMMENDATIONS; CRITERIAMultiple languages
OphthalmologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/41958

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