Barta, Stefan K., Xue, Xiaonan, Wang, Dan, Lee, Jeannette Y., Kaplan, Lawrence D., Ribera, Josep-Maria, Oriol, Albert ORCID: 0000-0001-6804-2221, Spina, Michele ORCID: 0000-0001-6576-8182, Tirelli, Umberto, Boue, Francois, Wilson, Wyndham H., Wyen, Christoph, Dunleavy, Kieron, Noy, Ariela ORCID: 0000-0002-3001-4898 and Sparano, Joseph A. (2014). A new prognostic score for AIDS-related lymphomas in the rituximab-era. Haematologica, 99 (11). S. 1731 - 1738. PAVIA: FERRATA STORTI FOUNDATION. ISSN 0390-6078

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Abstract

While the International Prognostic Index is commonly used to predict outcomes in immunocompetent patients with aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas, HIV-infection is an important competing risk for death in patients with AIDS-related lymphomas. We investigated whether a newly created prognostic score (AIDS-related lymphoma International Prognostic Index) could better assess risk of death in patients with AIDS-related lymphomas. We randomly divided a dataset of 487 patients newly diagnosed with AIDS-related lymphomas and treated with rituximab-containing chemoimmunotherapy into a training (n=244) and validation (n=243) set. We examined the association of HIV-related and other known risk factors with overall survival in both sets independently. We defined a new score (AIDS-related lymphoma International Prognostic Index) by assigning weights to each significant predictor [age-adjusted International Prognostic Index, extranodal sites, HIV-score (composed of CD4 count, viral load, and prior history of AIDS)] with three risk categories similar to the age-adjusted International Prognostic Index (low, intermediate and high risk). We compared the prognostic value for overall survival between AIDS-related lymphoma International Prognostic Index and age-adjusted International Prognostic Index in the validation set and found that the AIDS-related lymphoma International Prognostic Index performed significantly better in predicting risk of death than the age-adjusted International Prognostic Index (P=0.004) and better discriminated risk of death between each risk category (P=0.015 vs. P=0.13). Twenty-eight percent of patients were defined as low risk by the ARL-IPI and had an estimated 5-year overall survival (OS) of 78% (52% intermediate risk, 5-year OS 60%; 20% high risk, 5-year OS 50%).

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Barta, Stefan K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Xue, XiaonanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wang, DanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lee, Jeannette Y.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaplan, Lawrence D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ribera, Josep-MariaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Oriol, AlbertUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6804-2221UNSPECIFIED
Spina, MicheleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-6576-8182UNSPECIFIED
Tirelli, UmbertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Boue, FrancoisUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wilson, Wyndham H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wyen, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dunleavy, KieronUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Noy, ArielaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3001-4898UNSPECIFIED
Sparano, Joseph A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-425157
DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2014.111112
Journal or Publication Title: Haematologica
Volume: 99
Number: 11
Page Range: S. 1731 - 1738
Date: 2014
Publisher: FERRATA STORTI FOUNDATION
Place of Publication: PAVIA
ISSN: 0390-6078
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
NON-HODGKIN-LYMPHOMA; ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; VIRUS-INFECTION STATUS; LARGE-CELL LYMPHOMA; BURKITTS-LYMPHOMA; INTENSIVE CHEMOTHERAPY; SURVIVAL; LEUKEMIA; CONSORTIUM; MALIGNANCYMultiple languages
HematologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/42515

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