Koerber, F., Demant, A. W., Uphoff, U. Schulze, Kabbasch, C. and Lackner, K. J. (2011). Occlusion of the Left Portal Vein in Newborns. Ultraschall Med., 32 (5). S. 472 - 479. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1438-8782

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Abstract

Purpose: The occlusion of the left portal vein in newborn infants is shown and discussed in 14 cases. Materials and Methods: The occlusion of the left portal vein in ten male and in four female newborn infants was diagnosed using ultrasound. Only one of the newborn infants was treated with an umbilical vessel catheter. In one case the occlusion of the left portal vein was suspected in an MRI. In the remaining 12 patients, the diagnosis was an incidental finding. Results: Real-time ultrasound showed a hyperechogenic left portal vein without receiving a signal in duplex sonography in thirteen patients. A partly obstructive thrombus was only seen in one patient. Seven patients had enlarged and increased liver arteries already during the primary examination. Recanalization was achieved in two patients who received anticoagulative treatment and in one patient spontaneously. In the other eleven patients the liver arteries increased in caliber and number. Discussion: The origin of the occlusion of the left portal vein is based on the adjustment to the postnatal hemodynamic situation in the umbilical recess. So far there is no evidence of the development of a permanent defect. For this reason and because of the possibility of spontaneous recanalization, treatment with anticoagulative drugs is hardly questioned. Conclusion: Occlusion of the left portal vein is mostly an incidental finding. It may appear without catheterizing the umbilical vessel and might be a reason for the idiopathic lack of the left portal vein.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Koerber, F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Demant, A. W.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uphoff, U. SchulzeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kabbasch, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lackner, K. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-487580
DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1245590
Journal or Publication Title: Ultraschall Med.
Volume: 32
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 472 - 479
Date: 2011
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1438-8782
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
FACTOR-V-LEIDEN; VENOUS THROMBOSIS; RISK-FACTORS; CHILDREN; CATHETERIZATION; INFANTS; OBSTRUCTION; CHILDHOOD; LEADMultiple languages
Acoustics; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/48758

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