Boztug, Kaan ORCID: 0000-0001-8387-9185, Ding, Xiao-Qi, Hartmann, Hans, Ziesenitz, Lena, Schaeffer, Alejandro A., Diestelhorst, Jana, Pfeifer, Dietmar, Appaswamy, Giridharan, Kehbel, Sonja, Simon, Thorsten, Al Jefri, Abdullah, Lanfermann, Heinrich and Klein, Christoph (2010). HAX1 Mutations Causing Severe Congenital Neuropenia and Neurological Disease Lead to Cerebral Microstructural Abnormalities Documented by Quantitative MRI. Am. J. Med. Genet. A, 152A (12). S. 3157 - 3164. HOBOKEN: WILEY. ISSN 1552-4833

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Abstract

Biallelic mutations in the gene encoding HCLS-associated protein X-1 (HAX1) cause autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia (SCN). Some of these patients have neurological abnormalities including developmental delay, cognitive impairment, and/or epilepsy. Recent genotype-phenotype studies have shown that mutations in HAX1 affecting transcripts A (NM_006118.3) and B (NM_001018837.1) cause the phenotype of SCN with neurological impairment, while mutations affecting isoform A but not B lead to SCN without neurological aberrations. In this study, we identified a consanguineous family with two patients suffering from SCN and neurological disease caused by a novel, homozygous genomic deletion including exons 4-7 of the HAX1 gene. Quantitative MRI analyses showed generalized alterations in cerebral proton density in both of the patients, as well as in an additional unrelated patient with another HAX1 mutation (Arg86X) known to be associated with neurological manifestations. This study provides first in vivo evidence of aberrant neuroimaging findings associated with HAX1 deficiency in SCN patients. (C) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Boztug, KaanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-8387-9185UNSPECIFIED
Ding, Xiao-QiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hartmann, HansUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ziesenitz, LenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schaeffer, Alejandro A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diestelhorst, JanaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfeifer, DietmarUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Appaswamy, GiridharanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kehbel, SonjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Simon, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Al Jefri, AbdullahUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lanfermann, HeinrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Klein, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-491046
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33748
Journal or Publication Title: Am. J. Med. Genet. A
Volume: 152A
Number: 12
Page Range: S. 3157 - 3164
Date: 2010
Publisher: WILEY
Place of Publication: HOBOKEN
ISSN: 1552-4833
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
UNFOLDED PROTEIN RESPONSE; NEUTROPHIL ELASTASE; LINKAGE ANALYSIS; GENE; DEFICIENCY; APOPTOSIS; KOSTMANN; FAMILY; TISSUEMultiple languages
Genetics & HeredityMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/49104

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