Zhou, Chenghui ORCID: 0000-0003-1170-1761, Zhang, Huajun ORCID: 0000-0001-7871-4909 and Lu, Liqing (2021). Identification and Validation of Hypoxia-Related lncRNA Signature as a Prognostic Model for Hepatocellular Carcinoma. Front. Genet., 12. LAUSANNE: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA. ISSN 1664-8021

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Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most general malignant tumors. Hypoxia is a critical clinical characteristic and acts as a significant part in the development and cancers' prognosis. The prognostic value and biological functions of hypoxia-related lncRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma is little known. Thus, we aim to establish a hypoxia-related lncRNA signature to predict the HCC patients' survival. First, we extracted the hypoxia-related genes and expression of lncRNAs from the MSigDB and TCGA database, respectively. The co-expression analysis among hypoxia-related mRNAs and lncRNAs was employed to identify hypoxia-related lncRNAs. Then, comprehensive analyses of lncRNAs expression level and survival data were applied to establish the signature. We built a prognostic signature on the foundation of the three differently expressed hypoxia-related lncRNAs. Kaplan-Meier curves indicated the low-risk group is associated with better survival. The 1-, 3-, and 5 years AUC values of the signature were 0.805, 0.672 and 0.63 respectively. The test set performed consistent outcomes. A nomogram was built grounded on the risk score and clinicopathological features. GSEA showed the immune-related pathways in high-risk group, while metabolism-related pathways in low-risk group. Besides, we found this model was correlated with the clinical features, tumor immune cell infiltration, immune checkpoints, and m6A-related genes. Finally, a novel signature based on hypoxia-related lncRNAs was established and validated for predicting HCC patients' survival and may offer some useful information for immunotherapies.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Zhou, ChenghuiUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1170-1761UNSPECIFIED
Zhang, HuajunUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7871-4909UNSPECIFIED
Lu, LiqingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-573688
DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.744113
Journal or Publication Title: Front. Genet.
Volume: 12
Date: 2021
Publisher: FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
Place of Publication: LAUSANNE
ISSN: 1664-8021
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
POOR-PROGNOSIS; METASTASIS; RADIOTHERAPY; MIGRATION; CELLMultiple languages
Genetics & HeredityMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/57368

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