Universität zu Köln

Taghipour, Ali, Khazaei, Sasan, Ghodsian, Sahar, Shajarizadeh, Mina, Olfatifar, Meysam, Foroutan, Masoud ORCID: 0000-0002-8661-7217, Eslahi, Aida Vafae ORCID: 0000-0001-5399-0552, Tsiami, Amalia, Badri, Milad ORCID: 0000-0002-1860-326X and Karanis, Panagiotis (2021). Global prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. in cats: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Res. Vet. Sci., 137. S. 77 - 86. OXFORD: ELSEVIER SCI LTD. ISSN 1532-2661

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

The One-Health approach highlights that the health of human populations is closely connected to the health of animals and their shared environment. Cryptosporidiosis is an opportunistic zoonotic disease considering as global public health concern. Cats are considered as one of potential host for transmitting the Cryptosporidium spp. infection to humans. A random-effects meta-analysis model was used to estimate the overall and the subgroup-pooled prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. across studies, and the variance between studies (heterogeneity) were quantified by I2 index. Eighty articles (including 92 datasets), from 29 countries met eligibility criteria for analysis. The pooled global prevalence (95% CI) of Cryptosporidium spp. in cats was 6% (4-8%), being highest in Africa 14% (0-91%) and lowest in South and Central America 4% (3-7%) countries. Considering the detection methods, the pooled prevalence was estimated to be 26% (1-67%) using serological detection methods, 6% (3-10%) using coproantigen detection methods, 5% (3-7%) using molecular detection methods, and 4% (3-7%) using microscopic detection methods. The highest prevalence of Cryptosporidium spp. was found in stray cats 10% (5-17%), while pet (domestic) cats 4% (3-7%) had the lowest prevalence. These results emphasize the role of cats as reservoir hosts for human-infecting Cryptosporidium spp. Prevention and control of this zoonosis in cats should receive greater attention by health officials and health policymakers, especially in countries where prevalence are highest.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Taghipour, Ali UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Khazaei, Sasan UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Ghodsian, Sahar UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Shajarizadeh, Mina UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Olfatifar, Meysam UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Foroutan, Masoud UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0002-8661-7217 UNSPECIFIED Eslahi, Aida Vafae UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-0552 UNSPECIFIED Tsiami, Amalia UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Badri, Milad UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-326X UNSPECIFIED Karanis, Panagiotis UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-593974
DOI:	10.1016/j.rvsc.2021.04.015
Journal or Publication Title:	Res. Vet. Sci.
Volume:	137
Page Range:	S. 77 - 86
Date:	2021
Publisher:	ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Place of Publication:	OXFORD
ISSN:	1532-2661
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language GIARDIA-LAMBLIA; INFECTION; DOGS; DIARRHEA; CONSEQUENCES; MICROSCOPY; ZOONOSES; BENEFITS; OOCYSTS; PEOPLE Multiple languages Veterinary Sciences Multiple languages
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59397