Sugiura, Atsushi, Shamekhi, Jasmin, Goto, Tadahiro, Spieker, Maximilian, Iliadis, Christos, Kavsur, Refik, Mauri, Victor, Kelm, Malte, Baldus, Stephan, Tanaka, Tetsu ORCID: 0000-0003-0780-8689, Tabata, Noriaki, Sinning, Jan-Malte, Weber, Marcel, Zimmer, Sebastian, Nickenig, Georg, Westenfeld, Ralf, Pfister, Roman and Becher, Marc Ulrich . Early response of right-ventricular function to percutaneous mitral valve repair. Clin. Res. Cardiol.. HEIDELBERG: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG. ISSN 1861-0692

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Abstract

Background The change in right-ventricular function (RVF) after transcatheter mitral valve repair is still poorly understood. We assessed the early response of RVF to the MitraClip procedure and its clinical relevance. Methods We analyzed consecutive patients who underwent a MitraClip procedure to treat MR between August 2010 and March 2019 in the Heart Failure Network Rhineland registry. RVF was assessed before and after the procedure. Impaired RVF was defined as an RV fractional area change (RVFAC) < 35% or tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) < 16 mm. Results 816 eligible patients (77 +/- 9 years, 58.5% male) were included in the analysis. Baseline values of RVF were: RVFAC 38.6 (IQR 29.7-46.7) % and TAPSE 17.0 (IQR 14.0-21.0) mm. At a median time of 3 (IQR 2-5) days after the procedure, the RVF remained normal in 34% (n = 274), normalized in 17% (n = 140), deteriorated in 15% (n = 125), and was persistently impaired in 34% (n = 277) of patients. The RVF response was significantly associated with a composite outcome of all-cause mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure within a 2-year follow-up. Compared to stable/normal RVF, the adjusted hazard ratios for the outcome were 1.78 (95% CI 1.10-2.86) for normalized RVF, 1.89 (95% CI 1.34-3.15) for deteriorated RVF, and 2.25 (95% CI 1.47-3.44) for persistently impaired RVF. Changes in TAPSE and RVFAC as continuous variables were significantly correlated with the outcome. Conclusion An early change in RVF following transcatheter mitral valve repair is predictive of mortality and hospitalization due to heart failure during follow-up.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Sugiura, AtsushiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shamekhi, JasminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goto, TadahiroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Spieker, MaximilianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Iliadis, ChristosUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kavsur, RefikUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mauri, VictorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kelm, MalteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baldus, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tanaka, TetsuUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0780-8689UNSPECIFIED
Tabata, NoriakiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sinning, Jan-MalteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weber, MarcelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zimmer, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nickenig, GeorgUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Westenfeld, RalfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfister, RomanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Becher, Marc UlrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-594143
DOI: 10.1007/s00392-021-01951-7
Journal or Publication Title: Clin. Res. Cardiol.
Publisher: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
Place of Publication: HEIDELBERG
ISSN: 1861-0692
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ATRIAL SEPTAL-DEFECT; REGURGITATION; DYSFUNCTION; IMPLANTATION; THERAPY; IMPACTMultiple languages
Cardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59414

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