Heydt, Carina, Woelwer, Christina B., Camacho, Oscar Velazquez, Wagener-Ryczek, Svenja, Pappesch, Roberto, Siemanowski, Janna, Rehker, Jan, Haller, Florian, Agaimy, Abbas, Worm, Karl, Herold, Thomas, Pfarr, Nicole, Weichert, Wilko, Kirchner, Thomas, Jung, Andreas, Kumbrink, Joerg, Goering, Wolfgang, Esposito, Irene, Buettner, Reinhard, Hillmer, Axel M. and Merkelbach-Bruse, Sabine (2021). Detection of gene fusions using targeted next-generation sequencing: a comparative evaluation. BMC Med. Genomics, 14 (1). LONDON: BMC. ISSN 1755-8794

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Abstract

BackgroundGene fusions represent promising targets for cancer therapy in lung cancer. Reliable detection of multiple gene fusions is therefore essential. MethodsFive commercially available parallel sequencing assays were evaluated for their ability to detect gene fusions in eight cell lines and 18 FFPE tissue samples carrying a variety of known gene fusions. Four RNA-based assays and one DNA-based assay were compared; two were hybrid capture-based, TruSight Tumor 170 Assay (Illumina) and SureSelect XT HS Custom Panel (Agilent), and three were amplicon-based, Archer FusionPlex Lung Panel (ArcherDX), QIAseq RNAscan Custom Panel (Qiagen) and Oncomine Focus Assay (Thermo Fisher Scientific).ResultsThe Illumina assay detected all tested fusions and showed the smallest number of false positive results. Both, the ArcherDX and Qiagen panels missed only one fusion event. Among the RNA-based assays, the Qiagen panel had the highest number of false positive events. The Oncomine Focus Assay (Thermo Fisher Scientific) was the least adequate assay for our purposes, seven fusions were not covered by the assay and two fusions were classified as uncertain. The DNA-based SureSelect XT HS Custom Panel (Agilent) missed three fusions and nine fusions were only called by one software version. Additionally, many false positive fusions were observed.ConclusionsIn summary, especially RNA-based parallel sequencing approaches are potent tools for reliable detection of targetable gene fusions in clinical diagnostics.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Heydt, CarinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Woelwer, Christina B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Camacho, Oscar VelazquezUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wagener-Ryczek, SvenjaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pappesch, RobertoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Siemanowski, JannaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rehker, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haller, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Agaimy, AbbasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Worm, KarlUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Herold, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pfarr, NicoleUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weichert, WilkoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kirchner, ThomasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jung, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kumbrink, JoergUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goering, WolfgangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Esposito, IreneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Buettner, ReinhardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hillmer, Axel M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Merkelbach-Bruse, SabineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-594992
DOI: 10.1186/s12920-021-00909-y
Journal or Publication Title: BMC Med. Genomics
Volume: 14
Number: 1
Date: 2021
Publisher: BMC
Place of Publication: LONDON
ISSN: 1755-8794
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
Genetics & HeredityMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/59499

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