Vohs, Kathleen D., Schmeichel, Brandon J., Lohmann, Sophie ORCID: 0000-0001-9852-7684, Gronau, Quentin F., Finley, Anna J., Ainsworth, Sarah E., Alquist, Jessica L., Baker, Michael D., Brizi, Ambra, Bunyi, Angelica, Butschek, Grant J., Campbell, Collier, Capaldi, Jonathan, Cau, Chuting, Chambers, Heather, Chatzisarantis, Nikos L. D., Christensen, Weston J., Clay, Samuel L., Curtis, Jessica, De Cristofaro, Valeria, Del Rosario, Kareena, Diel, Katharina, Dogruol, Yasemin, Doi, Megan, Donaldson, Tina L., Eder, Andreas B., Ersoff, Mia, Eyink, Julie R., Falkenstein, Angelica, Fennis, Bob M., Findley, Matthew B., Finkel, Eli J., Forgea, Victoria, Friese, Malte, Fuglestad, Paul, Garcia-Willingham, Natasha E., Geraedts, Lea F., Gervais, Will M., Giacomantonio, Mauro, Gibson, Bryan, Gieseler, Karolin, Gineikiene, Justina, Gloger, Elana M., Gobes, Carina M., Grande, Maria, Hagger, Martin S. ORCID: 0000-0002-2685-1546, Hartsell, Bethany, Hermann, Anthony D., Hidding, Jasper J., Hirt, Edward R., Hodge, Josh, Hofmann, Wilhelm, Howell, Jennifer L., Hutton, Robert D., Inzlicht, Michael, James, Lily, Johnson, Emily, Johnson, Hannah L., Joyce, Sarah M., Joye, Yannick, Kaben, Jan Helge, Kammrath, Lara K., Kelly, Caitlin N., Kissell, Brian L., Koole, Sander L., Krishna, Anand ORCID: 0000-0003-3838-9210, Lam, Christine, Lee, Kelemen T., Lee, Nick, Leighton, Dana C., Loschelder, David D., Maranges, Heather M., Masicampo, E. J., Jr, Kennedy Mazara, McCarthy, Samantha, McGregor, Ian, Mead, Nicole L., Mendes, Wendy B., Meslot, Carine, Michalak, Nicholas M., Milyavskaya, Marina, Miyake, Akira, Moeini-Jazani, Mehrad ORCID: 0000-0002-5572-4431, Muraven, Mark, Nakahara, Erin, Patel, Krishna, Petrocelli, John, V, Pollak, Katja M., Price, Mindi M., Ramsey, Haley J., Rath, Maximilian, Robertson, Jacob A., Rockwell, Rachael, Russ, Isabella F., Salvati, Marco ORCID: 0000-0002-1350-8730, Saunders, Blair, Scherer, Anne, Schutz, Astrid, Schmitt, Kristin N., Segerstrom, Suzanne C., Serenka, Benjamin, Sharpinskyi, Konstantyn, Shaw, Meaghan, Sherman, Janelle ORCID: 0000-0001-7940-3205, Song, Yu, Sosa, Nicholas, Spillane, Kaitlyn, Stapels, Julia, Stinnett, Alec J., Strawser, Hannah R., Sweeny, Kate, Theodore, Dominic, Tonnu, Karine, van Oldenbeuving, Yasmijn, VanDellen, Michelle R., Vergara, Raiza C., Walker, Jasmine S., Waugh, Christian E., Weise, Feline, Werner, Kaitlyn M., Wheeler, Craig, White, Rachel A., Wichman, Aaron L., Wiggins, Bradford J., Wills, Julian A., Wilson, Janie H., Wagenmakers, Eric-Jan and Albarracin, Dolores (2021). A Multisite Preregistered Paradigmatic Test of the Ego-Depletion Effect. Psychol. Sci., 32 (10). S. 1566 - 1582. THOUSAND OAKS: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. ISSN 1467-9280

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Abstract

We conducted a preregistered multilaboratory project (k = 36; N = 3,531) to assess the size and robustness of ego-depletion effects using a novel replication method, termed the paradigmatic replication approach. Each laboratory implemented one of two procedures that was intended to manipulate self-control and tested performance on a subsequent measure of self-control. Confirmatory tests found a nonsignificant result (d = 0.06). Confirmatory Bayesian meta-analyses using an informed-prior hypothesis (delta = 0.30, SD = 0.15) found that the data were 4 times more likely under the null than the alternative hypothesis. Hence, preregistered analyses did not find evidence for a depletion effect. Exploratory analyses on the full sample (i.e., ignoring exclusion criteria) found a statistically significant effect (d = 0.08); Bayesian analyses showed that the data were about equally likely under the null and informed-prior hypotheses. Exploratory moderator tests suggested that the depletion effect was larger for participants who reported more fatigue but was not moderated by trait self-control, willpower beliefs, or action orientation.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Vohs, Kathleen D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmeichel, Brandon J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lohmann, SophieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9852-7684UNSPECIFIED
Gronau, Quentin F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Finley, Anna J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ainsworth, Sarah E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alquist, Jessica L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baker, Michael D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brizi, AmbraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bunyi, AngelicaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Butschek, Grant J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Campbell, CollierUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Capaldi, JonathanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cau, ChutingUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chambers, HeatherUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chatzisarantis, Nikos L. D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Christensen, Weston J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Clay, Samuel L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Curtis, JessicaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
De Cristofaro, ValeriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Del Rosario, KareenaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Diel, KatharinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Dogruol, YaseminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doi, MeganUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Donaldson, Tina L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eder, Andreas B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ersoff, MiaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eyink, Julie R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Falkenstein, AngelicaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fennis, Bob M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Findley, Matthew B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Finkel, Eli J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Forgea, VictoriaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Friese, MalteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fuglestad, PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Garcia-Willingham, Natasha E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Geraedts, Lea F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gervais, Will M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Giacomantonio, MauroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gibson, BryanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gieseler, KarolinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gineikiene, JustinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gloger, Elana M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gobes, Carina M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grande, MariaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hagger, Martin S.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2685-1546UNSPECIFIED
Hartsell, BethanyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hermann, Anthony D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hidding, Jasper J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hirt, Edward R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hodge, JoshUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hofmann, WilhelmUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Howell, Jennifer L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hutton, Robert D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Inzlicht, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
James, LilyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Johnson, EmilyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Johnson, Hannah L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Joyce, Sarah M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Joye, YannickUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kaben, Jan HelgeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kammrath, Lara K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kelly, Caitlin N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kissell, Brian L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Koole, Sander L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Krishna, AnandUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-3838-9210UNSPECIFIED
Lam, ChristineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lee, Kelemen T.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lee, NickUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Leighton, Dana C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Loschelder, David D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maranges, Heather M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Masicampo, E. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Jr, Kennedy MazaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McCarthy, SamanthaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
McGregor, IanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mead, Nicole L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mendes, Wendy B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Meslot, CarineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Michalak, Nicholas M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Milyavskaya, MarinaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Miyake, AkiraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moeini-Jazani, MehradUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5572-4431UNSPECIFIED
Muraven, MarkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Nakahara, ErinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Patel, KrishnaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Petrocelli, John, VUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pollak, Katja M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Price, Mindi M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ramsey, Haley J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rath, MaximilianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Robertson, Jacob A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rockwell, RachaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Russ, Isabella F.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Salvati, MarcoUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1350-8730UNSPECIFIED
Saunders, BlairUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Scherer, AnneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schutz, AstridUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schmitt, Kristin N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Segerstrom, Suzanne C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Serenka, BenjaminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sharpinskyi, KonstantynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shaw, MeaghanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sherman, JanelleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7940-3205UNSPECIFIED
Song, YuUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sosa, NicholasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Spillane, KaitlynUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stapels, JuliaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stinnett, Alec J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Strawser, Hannah R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Sweeny, KateUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Theodore, DominicUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tonnu, KarineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
van Oldenbeuving, YasmijnUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
VanDellen, Michelle R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Vergara, Raiza C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Walker, Jasmine S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Waugh, Christian E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Weise, FelineUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Werner, Kaitlyn M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wheeler, CraigUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
White, Rachel A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wichman, Aaron L.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wiggins, Bradford J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wills, Julian A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wilson, Janie H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wagenmakers, Eric-JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albarracin, DoloresUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-608133
DOI: 10.1177/0956797621989733
Journal or Publication Title: Psychol. Sci.
Volume: 32
Number: 10
Page Range: S. 1566 - 1582
Date: 2021
Publisher: SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
Place of Publication: THOUSAND OAKS
ISSN: 1467-9280
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
LIMITED-RESOURCE ACCOUNT; SELF-CONTROL; STRENGTH MODEL; IMPACTMultiple languages
Psychology, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/60813

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