Vergote, I, Gonzalez-Martin, A., Ray-Coquard, I, Harter, P., Colombo, N., Pujol, P., Lorusso, D., Mirza, M. R., Brasiuniene, B., Madry, R., Brenton, J. D., Ausems, M. G. E. M., Buettner, R. and Lambrechts, D. (2022). European experts consensus: BRCA/homologous recombination deficiency testing in first-line ovarian cancer. Ann. Oncol., 33 (3). S. 276 - 288. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. ISSN 1569-8041

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Abstract

Background: Homologous recombination repair (HRR) enables fault-free repair of double-stranded DNA breaks. HRR deficiency is predicted to occur in around half of high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas. Ovarian cancers harbouring HRR deficiency typically exhibit sensitivity to poly-ADP ribose polymerase inhibitors (PARPi). Current guidelines recommend a range of approaches for genetic testing to identify predictors of sensitivity to PARPi in ovarian cancer and to identify genetic predisposition. Design: To establish a European-wide consensus for genetic testing (including the genetic care pathway), decision making and clinical management of patients with recently diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer, and the validity of biomarkers to predict the effectiveness of PARPi in the first-line setting. The collaborative European experts' consensus group consisted of a steering committee (n = 14) and contributors (n = 84). A (modified) Delphi process was used to establish consensus statements based on a systematic literature search, conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines. Results: A consensus was reached on 34 statements amongst 98 caregivers (including oncologists, pathologists, clinical geneticists, genetic researchers, and patient advocates). The statements concentrated on (i) the value of testing for BRCA1/2 mutations and HRR deficiency testing, including when and whom to test; (ii) the importance of developing new and better HRR deficiency tests; (iii) the importance of germline non-BRCA HRR and mismatch repair gene mutations for predicting familial risk, but not for predicting sensitivity to PARPi, in the first-line setting; (iv) who should be able to inform patients about genetic testing, and what training and education should these caregivers receive. Conclusion: These consensus recommendations, from a multidisciplinary panel of experts from across Europe, provide clear guidance on the use of BRCA and HRR deficiency testing for recently diagnosed patients with advanced ovarian cancer.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Vergote, IUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gonzalez-Martin, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ray-Coquard, IUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Harter, P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Colombo, N.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Pujol, P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lorusso, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mirza, M. R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brasiuniene, B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Madry, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Brenton, J. D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ausems, M. G. E. M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Buettner, R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Lambrechts, D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-696596
DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.11.013
Journal or Publication Title: Ann. Oncol.
Volume: 33
Number: 3
Page Range: S. 276 - 288
Date: 2022
Publisher: ELSEVIER
Place of Publication: AMSTERDAM
ISSN: 1569-8041
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MISMATCH REPAIR DEFICIENCY; OLAPARIB PLUS BEVACIZUMAB; SOMATIC MUTATIONS; BRCA2 MUTATIONS; MAINTENANCE THERAPY; GERMLINE MUTATIONS; FALLOPIAN-TUBE; DOUBLE-BLIND; CARCINOMA; BREASTMultiple languages
OncologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/69659

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