Wang, Xiaosha ORCID: 0009-0003-8044-3951, Frühn, Layla ORCID: 0009-0005-7798-6175, Li, Panpan ORCID: 0000-0001-5777-0899, Shi, Xin ORCID: 0000-0002-6649-4045, Wang, Nini ORCID: 0000-0002-3698-5986, Feng, Yuan, Prinz, Julia, Liu, Hanhan ORCID: 0000-0003-0204-1087 and Prokosch, Verena ORCID: 0000-0002-5318-0637 (2024). Comparative proteomic analysis of regenerative mechanisms in mouse retina to identify markers for neuro-regeneration in glaucoma. Scientific Reports, 14 (1). pp. 1-17. Springer Nature. ISSN 2045-2322

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Identification Number:10.1038/s41598-024-72378-z

Abstract

[Artikel-Nr.: 23118] The retina is part of the central nervous system (CNS). Neurons in the CNS and retinal ganglion cells lack the ability to regenerate axons spontaneously after injury. The intrinsic axonal growth regulators, their interaction and roles that enable or inhibit axon growth are still largely unknown. This study endeavored to characterize the molecular characteristics under neurodegenerative and regenerative conditions. Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry was used to map the comprehensive proteome of the regenerative retina from 14-day-old mice (Reg-P14) and adult mice after lens injury (Reg-LI) both showing regrowing axons in vitro, untreated adult mice, and retina from adult mice subjected to two weeks of elevated intraocular pressure showing degeneration. A total of 5750 proteins were identified (false discovery rate < 1%). Proteins identified in both Reg-P14 and Reg-LI groups were correlated to thyroid hormone, Notch, Wnt, and VEGF signaling pathways. Common interactors comprising E1A binding protein P300 (EP300), CREB binding protein (CBP), calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II alpha (CaMKIIα) and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) were found in both Reg-P14 and Reg-LI retinas. Proteins identified in both regenerating and degenerative groups were correlated to thyroid hormone, Notch, mRNA surveillance and measles signaling pathways, along with PD-L1 expression and the PD-1 checkpoint pathway. Common interactors across regenerative and degenerative retinas comprising NF-kappa-B p65 subunit (RELA), RNA-binding protein with serine-rich domain 1 (RNPS1), EP300 and SIN3 transcription regulator family member A (SIN3A). The findings from our study provide the first mapping of regenerative mechanisms across postnatal, mature and degenerative mouse retinas, revealing potential biomarkers that could facilitate neuro-regeneration in glaucoma.

Item Type: Article
Creators:
Creators
Email
ORCID
ORCID Put Code
Wang, Xiaosha
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Frühn, Layla
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Li, Panpan
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Shi, Xin
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Wang, Nini
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Feng, Yuan
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Prinz, Julia
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Liu, Hanhan
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
Prokosch, Verena
UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-815869
Identification Number: 10.1038/s41598-024-72378-z
Journal or Publication Title: Scientific Reports
Volume: 14
Number: 1
Page Range: pp. 1-17
Date: 4 October 2024
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISSN: 2045-2322
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Medicine
Divisions: CECAD - Cluster of Excellence Cellular Stress Responses in Aging-Associated Diseases
Faculty of Medicine > Augenheilkunde > Klinik und Poliklinik für Allgemeine Augenheilkunde
Subjects: Medical sciences Medicine
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Keywords
Language
RGC regeneration ; Glaucoma ; RGC degeneration ; Mass spectrometry ; Proteomic landscape
English
['eprint_fieldname_oa_funders' not defined]: Publikationsfonds UzK
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/81586

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