Siebelmann, Sebastian, Haendel, Alexander, Matthaei, Mario, Bachmann, Bjoern and Cursiefen, Claus (2019). Microscope-Integrated Optical Coherence Tomography-Guided Drainage of Acute Corneal Hydrops in Keratoconus Combined With Suturing and Gas-Aided Reattachment of Descemet Membrane. Cornea, 38 (8). S. 1058 - 1062. PHILADELPHIA: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS. ISSN 1536-4798

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Abstract

Purpose: The treatment of acute corneal hydrops due to keratoconus has so far been limited to awaiting the spontaneous resorption of corneal edema, supportive care, and finally keratoplasty. A recent publication describes the surgical reattachment of Descemet Membrane (DM) facilitated by pre-Descemetic sutures and anterior chamber air/gas filling. Here, we present a novel microscope-integrated intraoperative optical coherence tomography (MI-OCT)guided technique for the immediate reattachment of DM in corneal hydrops due to keratoconus in 2 male patients with small central DM defects. Methods: Case series of 2 consecutive patients with acute corneal hydrops due to keratoconus. The novel technique consists of the MI-OCT-guided puncture and drainage of intrastromal fluid pockets combined with anterior chamber sulfur hexafluoride-fill and pre-descemetic sutures using a commercially available MI-OCT (iOCT; Haag Streit Surgical, Wedel, Germany). Results: After uneventful surgery, corneal edema showed fast resolution and DM was reattached to the corneal stroma. In both patient's central corneal thickness decreased after surgery and visual acuity improved. Conclusions: MI-OCT guided micropuncture of stromal edema combined with compression sutures and SF6 tamponade is a new therapeutic option in acute corneal hydrops with small Descemet membrane defects.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Siebelmann, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haendel, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Matthaei, MarioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bachmann, BjoernUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Cursiefen, ClausUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-145693
DOI: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000001958
Journal or Publication Title: Cornea
Volume: 38
Number: 8
Page Range: S. 1058 - 1062
Date: 2019
Publisher: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Place of Publication: PHILADELPHIA
ISSN: 1536-4798
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
ANTERIOR; MANAGEMENT; DALK; AIRMultiple languages
OphthalmologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/14569

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