Schuldner, Maximiliane, Doersam, Bastian, Shatnyeva, Olga, Reiners, Katrin S., Kubarenko, Andriy, Hansen, Hinrich P., Finkernagel, Florian, Roth, Katrin, Theurich, Sebastian ORCID: 0000-0001-5706-8258, Nist, Andrea, Stiewe, Thorsten ORCID: 0000-0003-0134-7826, Paschen, Annette, Knittel, Gero, Reinhardt, Hans C., Mueller, Rolf, Hallek, Michael and von Strandmann, Elke Pogge (2019). Exosome-dependent immune surveillance at the metastatic niche requires BAG6 and CBP/p300-dependent acetylation of p53. Theranostics, 9 (21). S. 6047 - 6063. LAKE HAVEN: IVYSPRING INT PUBL. ISSN 1838-7640

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Abstract

Extracellular vesicles released by tumor cells contribute to the reprogramming of the tumor microenvironment and interfere with hallmarks of cancer including metastasis. Notably, melanoma cell-derived EVs are able to establish a pre-metastatic niche in distant organs, or on the contrary, exert anti-tumor activity. However, molecular insights into how vesicles are selectively packaged with cargo defining their specific functions remain elusive. Methods: Here, we investigated the role of the chaperone Bcl2-associated anthogene 6 (BAG6, synonym Bat3) for the formation of pro-and anti-tumor EVs. EVs collected from wildtype cells and BAG6-deficient cells were characterized by mass spectrometry and RNAseq. Their tumorigenic potential was analyzed using the B-16V transplantation mouse melanoma model. Results: We demonstrate that EVs from B-16V cells inhibit lung metastasis associated with the mobilization of Ly6C(low) patrolling monocytes. The formation of these anti-tumor-EVs was dependent on acetylation of p53 by the BAG6/CBP/p300-acetylase complex, followed by recruitment of components of the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT) via a P(S/T) AP double motif of BAG6. Genetic ablation of BAG6 and disruption of this pathway led to the release of a distinct EV subtype, which failed to suppress metastasis but recruited tumor-promoting neutrophils to the pre-metastatic niche. Conclusion: We conclude that the BAG6/CBP/p300-p53 axis is a key pathway directing EV cargo loading and thus a potential novel microenvironmental therapeutic target.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Schuldner, MaximilianeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doersam, BastianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Shatnyeva, OlgaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reiners, Katrin S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kubarenko, AndriyUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hansen, Hinrich P.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Finkernagel, FlorianUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roth, KatrinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Theurich, SebastianUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-5706-8258UNSPECIFIED
Nist, AndreaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stiewe, ThorstenUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0134-7826UNSPECIFIED
Paschen, AnnetteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Knittel, GeroUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Reinhardt, Hans C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Mueller, RolfUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hallek, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Strandmann, Elke PoggeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-160751
DOI: 10.7150/thno.36378
Journal or Publication Title: Theranostics
Volume: 9
Number: 21
Page Range: S. 6047 - 6063
Date: 2019
Publisher: IVYSPRING INT PUBL
Place of Publication: LAKE HAVEN
ISSN: 1838-7640
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
B-ASSOCIATED TRANSCRIPT-3; MELANOMA PROGRESSION; EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES; NKP30 RECEPTOR; CELLS; EXPRESSION; RESPONSES; COMMUNICATION; BIOGENESIS; AUTOPHAGYMultiple languages
Medicine, Research & ExperimentalMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/16075

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