Duchardt, Marc, Ruschewitz, Uwe ORCID: 0000-0002-6511-6894, Adams, Stefan ORCID: 0000-0003-0710-135X, Dehnen, Stefanie ORCID: 0000-0002-1325-9228 and Roling, Bernhard (2018). Vacancy-Controlled Na+ Superion Conduction in Na11Sn2PS12. Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit., 57 (5). S. 1351 - 1356. WEINHEIM: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH. ISSN 1521-3773

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Abstract

Highly conductive solid electrolytes are crucial to the development of efficient all-solid-state batteries. Meanwhile, the ion conductivities of lithium solid electrolytes match those of liquid electrolytes used in commercial Li+ ion batteries. However, concerns about the future availability and the price of lithium made Na+ ion conductors come into the spotlight in recent years. Here we present the superionic conductor Na11Sn2PS12, which possesses a room temperature Na+ conductivity close to 4mScm(-1), thus the highest value known to date for sulfide-based solids. Structure determination based on synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data proves the existence of Na+ vacancies. As confirmed by bond valence site energy calculations, the vacancies interconnect ion migration pathways in a 3D manner, hence enabling high Na+ conductivity. The results indicate that sodium electrolytes are about to equal the performance of their lithium counterparts.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Duchardt, MarcUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ruschewitz, UweUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6511-6894UNSPECIFIED
Adams, StefanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-0710-135XUNSPECIFIED
Dehnen, StefanieUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-1325-9228UNSPECIFIED
Roling, BernhardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-198485
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201712769
Journal or Publication Title: Angew. Chem.-Int. Edit.
Volume: 57
Number: 5
Page Range: S. 1351 - 1356
Date: 2018
Publisher: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Place of Publication: WEINHEIM
ISSN: 1521-3773
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SODIUM-ION BATTERIES; GLASS-CERAMIC ELECTROLYTES; CHALLENGES; NA3SBS4; DESIGNMultiple languages
Chemistry, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/19848

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