Zhao, Wenwei, Zhao, Yan ORCID: 0000-0003-1693-9795 and Qin, Feng (2017). Holocene fire, vegetation, and climate dynamics inferred from charcoal and pollen record in the eastern Tibetan Plateau. J. Asian Earth Sci., 147. S. 9 - 17. OXFORD: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD. ISSN 1878-5786

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Abstract

Understanding fire history and its driving mechanisms can provide valuable insights into present fire regime (intensity, severity and frequency), the interplay between vegetation and fire, and trigger of fire activities. Here we reconstruct the Holocene fire history in the Zoige Basin on the eastern Tibetan Plateau, on the basis of sedimentary micro-charcoal record over the last 10.0 ka (1 ka = 1000 cal yr BP) and discuss the influences of vegetation and climate on fire dynamics. Our results show that regional fire was active at 10.0-3.3 ka and a significant decrease in fire activity characterized the period after 3.3 ka. The high regional fire frequency at 10.0-3.3 ka is consistent with the forested landscape suggested by high affinity scores of cool mixed forest biome (mainly consisted of spruce), implying that fire dynamics during this period was generally controlled by the variations of arboreal biomass and summer temperature. During 6.3-4.6 ka the prevailing Asian summer monsoon provided increased moisture to this region and thus suppressed fire activities to an extent, despite the availability of abundant biomass. Declined tree biomass after 3.3 ka probably accounted for the decreased fire activities. In addition, two successive fire events at ca. 3.5-3.3 ka were likely responsible for the subsequent abrupt decline of forest components in the landscape.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Zhao, WenweiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Zhao, YanUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1693-9795UNSPECIFIED
Qin, FengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-216728
DOI: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2017.07.017
Journal or Publication Title: J. Asian Earth Sci.
Volume: 147
Page Range: S. 9 - 17
Date: 2017
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Place of Publication: OXFORD
ISSN: 1878-5786
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
FOREST-FIRES; MICROSCOPIC CHARCOAL; ASIAN MONSOON; QINGHAI LAKE; HISTORY; WOOD; ACCUMULATION; DEPOSITION; SEDIMENTS; DECLINEMultiple languages
Geosciences, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/21672

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