Neumaier, Felix ORCID: 0000-0002-6376-6391, Paterno, Mario, Alpdogan, Serdar ORCID: 0000-0002-5188-9925, Tevoufouet, Etienne E., Schneider, Toni, Hescheler, Jurgen and Albanna, Walid ORCID: 0000-0001-9986-8739 (2017). Surgical Approaches in Psychiatry: A Survey of the World Literature on Psychosurgery. World Neurosurg., 97. S. 603 - 643. NEW YORK: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC. ISSN 1878-8769

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Abstract

Brain surgery to promote behavioral or affective changes in humans remains one of the most controversial topics at the interface of medicine, psychiatry, neuroscience, and bioethics. Rapid expansion of neuropsychiatric deep brain stimulation has recently revived the field and careful appraisal of its 2 sides is warranted: namely, the promise to help severely devastated patients on the one hand and the dangers of premature application without appropriate justification on the other. Here, we reconstruct the vivid history of the field and examine its present status to delineate the progression from crude freehand operations into a multidisciplinary treatment of last resort. This goal is accomplished by a detailed reassessment of numerous case reports and small-scale open or controlled trials in their historical and social context. The different surgical approaches, their rationale, and their scientific merit are discussed in a manner comprehensible to readers lacking extensive knowledge of neurosurgery or psychiatry, yet with sufficient documentation to provide a useful resource for practitioners in the field and those wishing to pursue the topic further.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Neumaier, FelixUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6376-6391UNSPECIFIED
Paterno, MarioUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alpdogan, SerdarUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-5188-9925UNSPECIFIED
Tevoufouet, Etienne E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schneider, ToniUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hescheler, JurgenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Albanna, WalidUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-9986-8739UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-247326
DOI: 10.1016/j.wneu.2016.10.008
Journal or Publication Title: World Neurosurg.
Volume: 97
Page Range: S. 603 - 643
Date: 2017
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1878-8769
Language: English
Faculty: Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Physiologie und Pathophysiologie > Institut für Neurophysiologie
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DEEP-BRAIN-STIMULATION; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE-DISORDER; TREATMENT-RESISTANT DEPRESSION; STEREOTACTIC LIMBIC LEUKOTOMY; GLOBUS-PALLIDUS INTERNUS; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; BILATERAL ANTERIOR CAPSULOTOMY; GAMMA VENTRAL CAPSULOTOMY; LA-TOURETTE-SYNDROME; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS STIMULATIONMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; SurgeryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/24732

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