Schloesser, Hans Anton, Drebber, Uta, Urbanski, Alexander, Haase, Simon, Baltin, Christoph, Berlth, Felix ORCID: 0000-0002-3780-0728, Neiss, Susanne, von Bergwelt-Baildon, Michael, Fetzner, Ulrich Klaus, Warnecke-Eberz, Ute, Bollschweiler, Elfriede, Hoelscher, Arnulf Heinrich, Moenig, Stefan Paul and Alakus, Hakan (2017). Glucose transporters 1, 3, 6, and 10 are expressed in gastric cancer and glucose transporter 3 is associated with UICC stage and survival. Gastric Cancer, 20 (1). S. 83 - 92. NEW YORK: SPRINGER. ISSN 1436-3305

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Abstract

Background Due to proliferation and increased metabolism, cancer cells have high glucose requirements. The glucose uptake of cells is influenced by a group of membrane proteins denoted the glucose transporter family (Glut-1 to -12). Whereas increased expression and a negative correlation with survival have been described for Glut-1 in several types of cancer, the impact of other glucose transporters on tumor biology is widely unknown. In this retrospective study, gastric cancer specimens of 150 patients who underwent total gastrectomy between 2005 and 2010 were stained for Glut-1, -3, -6, and -10 by immunohistochemistry. Expression of Glut-1, -3, -6, and 10 was correlated to prognosis as well as clinical and pathological parameters. Glut-1, Glut-3, Glut-6, and Glut-10 were expressed in 22.0, 66.0, 38.0, and 43.3 % of the analyzed samples. Whereas Glut-1, -6, and -10 did not show a correlation with prognosis, positive staining for Glut-3 was associated with higher UICC stage and inferior prognosis. The mean overall survival was 38.6 months for Glut-3 positive patients, as compared to 51.2 months for Glut-3 negative patients (p < 0.05). Coexpression of two or more of the analyzed glucose transporters was correlated to inferior prognosis. Glut-3 and UICC stage were significant prognostic factors in multivariate analysis. All of the analyzed glucose transporters were expressed in a significant proportion of the gastric cancer samples. Glut-3 was associated with higher UICC stage and inferior prognosis. These findings are relevant to therapeutic approaches that target glucose metabolism as well as to imaging using radioactively labeled glucose.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Schloesser, Hans AntonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Drebber, UtaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Urbanski, AlexanderUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Haase, SimonUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Baltin, ChristophUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Berlth, FelixUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3780-0728UNSPECIFIED
Neiss, SusanneUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
von Bergwelt-Baildon, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fetzner, Ulrich KlausUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Warnecke-Eberz, UteUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bollschweiler, ElfriedeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoelscher, Arnulf HeinrichUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Moenig, Stefan PaulUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Alakus, HakanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-247832
DOI: 10.1007/s10120-015-0577-x
Journal or Publication Title: Gastric Cancer
Volume: 20
Number: 1
Page Range: S. 83 - 92
Date: 2017
Publisher: SPRINGER
Place of Publication: NEW YORK
ISSN: 1436-3305
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
PYRUVATE-DEHYDROGENASE KINASE-1; SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA; GASTROESOPHAGEAL CANCER; GENE-EXPRESSION; LUNG CARCINOMAS; POOR-PROGNOSIS; GLUT1; GLUCOSE-TRANSPORTER-1; OVEREXPRESSION; METABOLISMMultiple languages
Oncology; Gastroenterology & HepatologyMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/24783

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