Universität zu Köln

Steinbach, Anja and Hank, Karsten ORCID: 0000-0003-1844-7612 (2016). Intergenerational Relations in Older Stepfamilies: A Comparison of France, Germany, and Russia. J. Gerontol. Ser. B-Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci., 71 (5). S. 880 - 889. CARY: OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC. ISSN 1758-5368

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Abstract

Our study examines cross-national variations in intergenerational relations of partnered parents aged 50 and older with adult non-coresident children by family structure (intact vs stepfamilies) and parent-child relationship type (biological tie vs steprelation). We focus on three European countries-France, Germany, and Russia-which have in common a relatively large proportion of stepfamilies, but differ with regard to contextual characteristics potentially impacting the stepfamily-intergenerational-relations nexus. The analysis is based on data from the Generations and Gender Survey (Wave 1). Our pooled analytical sample consists of 14,309 parent-child relationships derived from responses by 6,590 surveyed parents with adult children living outside the parental household. We consider two core dimensions of intergenerational solidarity as dependent variables, namely frequency of contact and emotional closeness. Our results support the notion of commonly weaker intergenerational relations in stepfamilies. We also observe differences between biological parent-child ties and steprelations. Compared with their French and German counterparts, there is a weaker association between having a steprelation and parent-child contact frequency as well as a stronger negative correlation between having a steprelation and emotional closeness among Russian respondents. The observed cross-national differences are proposed to result from different economic incentives to form a stepfamily, translating into a stronger functional basis of stepfamily intergenerational relations in the Russian context.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Creators:	Creators Email ORCID ORCID Put Code Steinbach, Anja UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Hank, Karsten UNSPECIFIED orcid.org/0000-0003-1844-7612 UNSPECIFIED
URN:	urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-264447
DOI:	10.1093/geronb/gbw046
Journal or Publication Title:	J. Gerontol. Ser. B-Psychol. Sci. Soc. Sci.
Volume:	71
Number:	5
Page Range:	S. 880 - 889
Date:	2016
Publisher:	OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
Place of Publication:	CARY
ISSN:	1758-5368
Language:	English
Faculty:	Unspecified
Divisions:	Unspecified
Subjects:	no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Keywords Language GEOGRAPHIC PROXIMITY; FAMILY-STRUCTURE; ADULT CHILDREN; LATER LIFE; PARENTS; DIVORCE; REMARRIAGE; SUPPORT; FATHERS; STEPCHILDREN Multiple languages Geriatrics & Gerontology; Gerontology; Psychology; Psychology, Multidisciplinary Multiple languages
Refereed:	Yes
URI:	http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/26444