Zhu, Huangjun (2016). Permutation Symmetry Determines the Discrete Wigner Function. Phys. Rev. Lett., 116 (4). COLLEGE PK: AMER PHYSICAL SOC. ISSN 1079-7114

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Abstract

The Wigner function provides a useful quasiprobability representation of quantum mechanics, with applications in various branches of physics. Many nice properties of the Wigner function are intimately connected with the high symmetry of the underlying operator basis composed of phase point operators: any pair of phase point operators can be transformed to any other pair by a unitary symmetry transformation. We prove that, in the discrete scenario, this permutation symmetry is equivalent to the symmetry group being a unitary 2 design. Such a highly symmetric representation can only appear in odd prime power dimensions besides dimensions 2 and 8. It suffices to single out a unique discrete Wigner function among all possible quasiprobability representations. In the course of our study, we show that this discrete Wigner function is uniquely determined by Clifford covariance, while no Wigner function is Clifford covariant in any even prime power dimension.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Zhu, HuangjunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-286971
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.040501
Journal or Publication Title: Phys. Rev. Lett.
Volume: 116
Number: 4
Date: 2016
Publisher: AMER PHYSICAL SOC
Place of Publication: COLLEGE PK
ISSN: 1079-7114
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
QUANTUM; LINES; BASESMultiple languages
Physics, MultidisciplinaryMultiple languages
Refereed: Yes
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/28697

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