Zheng, Yong, Chen, Xiaoyun, Gong, Xin, Bonkowski, Michael, Wang, Shuai, Griffiths, Bryan, Hu, Feng and Liu, Manqiang (2020). The geophagous earthworm Metaphire guillelmi effects on rhizosphere microbial community structure and functioning vary with plant species. Geoderma, 379. AMSTERDAM: ELSEVIER. ISSN 1872-6259

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Abstract

The quantity and quality of plant-derived resources are the primary factors regulating soil microbial communities, however, the top-down control of soil fauna on the soil food web is still underexplored. To integrate bottom-up and top-down forces in mediating soil microbial communities, we evaluated six plant species rhizosphere microbial community structure (indicated by multiple PLFA biomarkers) and functioning (indicated by four different enzyme activities) in the presence and absence of seven adult Metaphire guillelmi earthworms. Six plant species with two legume species (Trifolium repens and Medicago sativa), two grass species (Anmdo donax and Lolium perenne) and two grain crops (Triticum aestivum and Zea mays) were used varying with resource demand and nutrient acquisition strategies. We found earthworms led to increasing in similarly of rhizosphere microbial community structure across all studied plant species. For example, the variability of the fungi: bacteria and gram-positive: gram-negative ratios across six plant species was reduced in the presence of earthworms. Furthermore, earthworms generally supported enzyme production in acquiring carbon over nitrogen and phosphorus, and enhanced immobilization sink for N in microbial biomass, suggesting earthworms are more beneficial for microbes in acquiring energy as plant roots-produced enzyme mostly targeted on nutrients. In conclusion, our results revealed a context-dependent earthworm effects on microbial community structure and a general pattern of earthworms in shifting enzyme production across different plant species.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Zheng, YongUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Chen, XiaoyunUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Gong, XinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bonkowski, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wang, ShuaiUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Griffiths, BryanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hu, FengUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liu, ManqiangUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-310494
DOI: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114647
Journal or Publication Title: Geoderma
Volume: 379
Date: 2020
Publisher: ELSEVIER
Place of Publication: AMSTERDAM
ISSN: 1872-6259
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
SOIL FOOD-WEB; INVASIVE EARTHWORMS; EXTRACTION METHOD; NITROGEN UPTAKE; CARBON; COMPETITION; BACTERIAL; BIOMASS; LITTER; PHOSPHORUSMultiple languages
Soil ScienceMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/31049

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