Jaramillo, Sonia, Agathangelidis, Andreas, Schneider, Christof, Bahlo, Jasmin, Robrecht, Sandra, Tausch, Eugen, Bloehdorn, Johannes, Hoechstetter, Manuela, Fischer, Kirsten, Eichhorst, Barbara, Goede, Valentin, Hallek, Michael, Doehner, Hartmut, Rosenquist, Richard, Ghia, Paolo, Stamatopoulos, Kostas and Stilgenbauer, Stephan (2020). Prognostic impact of prevalent chronic lymphocytic leukemia stereotyped subsets: analysis within prospective clinical trials of the German CLL Study Group. Haematologica, 105 (11). S. 2598 - 2608. PAVIA: FERRATA STORTI FOUNDATION. ISSN 0390-6078

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Abstract

Almost one-third of all patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) express stereotyped B-cell receptor immunoglobulins (BcR IG) and can be assigned to distinct subsets, each with a particular BcR IG. The largest stereotyped subsets are #1, #2, #4 and #8, associated with specific clinico-biological characteristics and outcomes in retrospective studies. We assessed the associations and prognostic value of these BcR IG in prospective multicenter clinical trials reflective of two different clinical situations: (i) early-stage patients ('watch and wait' arm of the CLL1 trial) (n=592); (ii) patients in need of treatment, enrolled in three phase III trials (CLL8, CLL10, CLL11), treated with different chemo-immunotherapies (n=1,861). Subset #1 was associated with del(11q), higher CLL International Prognostic Index (CLL-IPI) scores and similar clinical course to CLL with unmutated immunoglobulin heavy variable (IGHV) genes (U-CLL) in both early and advanced stage groups. IGHV-mutated (M-CLL) subset #2 cases had shorter time-to-first-treatment (TTFT) versus other M-CLL cases in the early-stage cohort (hazard ratio [HR]: 4.2, confidence interval [CI]: 2-8.6, P<0.001), and shorter time-to-next-treatment (TTNT) in the advanced-stage cohort (HR: 2, CI: 1.2-3.3, P=0.005). M-CLL subset #4 was associated with lower CLL-IPI scores and younger age at diagnosis; in both cohorts, these patients showed a trend towards better outcomes versus other MCLL. U-CLL subset #8 was associated with trisomy 12. Overall, this study shows that major stereotyped subsets have distinctive characteristics. For the first time in prospective multicenter clinical trials, subset #2 appeared as an independent prognostic factor for earlier TTFT and TTNT and should be proposed for risk stratification of patients.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Jaramillo, SoniaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Agathangelidis, AndreasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schneider, ChristofUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bahlo, JasminUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Robrecht, SandraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Tausch, EugenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bloehdorn, JohannesUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hoechstetter, ManuelaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Fischer, KirstenUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eichhorst, BarbaraUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Goede, ValentinUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hallek, MichaelUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Doehner, HartmutUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Rosenquist, RichardUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ghia, PaoloUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stamatopoulos, KostasUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Stilgenbauer, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-312525
DOI: 10.3324/haematol.2019.231027
Journal or Publication Title: Haematologica
Volume: 105
Number: 11
Page Range: S. 2598 - 2608
Date: 2020
Publisher: FERRATA STORTI FOUNDATION
Place of Publication: PAVIA
ISSN: 0390-6078
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
B-CELL RECEPTOR; CD38 EXPRESSION; GENOMIC ABERRATIONS; MUTATION STATUS; GENE-MUTATIONS; OPEN-LABEL; ANTIGEN; FLUDARABINE; IGHV3-21; SURVIVALMultiple languages
HematologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/31252

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