Rosenkranz, Stephan and Preston, Ioana R. (2015). Right heart catheterisation: best practice and pitfalls in pulmonary hypertension. Eur. Respir. Rev., 24 (138). S. 642 - 653. SHEFFIELD: EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD. ISSN 1600-0617

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Abstract

Right heart catheterisation (RHC) plays a central role in identifying pulmonary hypertension (PH) disorders, and is required to definitively diagnose pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). Despite widespread acceptance, there is a lack of guidance regarding the best practice for performing RHC in clinical practice. In order to ensure the correct evaluation of haemodynamic parameters directly measured or calculated from RHC, attention should be drawn to standardising procedures such as the position of the pressure transducer and catheter balloon inflation volume. Measurement of pulmonary arterial wedge pressure, in particular, is vulnerable to over- or under-wedging, which can give rise to false readings. In turn, errors in RHC measurement and data interpretation can complicate the differentiation of PAH from other PH disorders and lead to misdiagnosis. In addition to diagnosis, the role of RHC in conjunction with noninvasive tests is widening rapidly to encompass monitoring of treatment response and establishing prognosis of patients diagnosed with PAH. However, further standardisation of RHC is warranted to ensure optimal use in routine clinical practice.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Rosenkranz, StephanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Preston, Ioana R.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-385931
DOI: 10.1183/16000617.0062-2015
Journal or Publication Title: Eur. Respir. Rev.
Volume: 24
Number: 138
Page Range: S. 642 - 653
Date: 2015
Publisher: EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY SOC JOURNALS LTD
Place of Publication: SHEFFIELD
ISSN: 1600-0617
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
CALCIUM-CHANNEL BLOCKERS; DIASTOLIC PRESSURE-GRADIENT; LONG-TERM RESPONSE; ARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION; SYSTEMIC-SCLEROSIS; PROGNOSTIC VALUE; EXERCISE; DIAGNOSIS; HEMODYNAMICS; SURVIVALMultiple languages
Respiratory SystemMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/38593

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