Troilo, Helen ORCID: 0000-0003-0537-1786, Barrett, Anne L., Wohl, Alexander P., Jowitt, Thomas A., Collins, Richard F., Bayley, Christopher P., Zuk, Alexandra V., Sengle, Gerhard and Baldock, Clair ORCID: 0000-0003-3497-1959 (2015). The role of chordin fragments generated by partial tolloid cleavage in regulating BMP activity. Biochem. Soc. Trans., 43. S. 795 - 801. LONDON: PORTLAND PRESS LTD. ISSN 1470-8752
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Chordin-mediated regulation of bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) family growth factors is essential in early embryogenesis and adult homoeostasis. Chordin binds to BMPs through cysteine-rich von Willebrand factor type C (vWC) homology domains and blocks them from interacting with their cell surface receptors. These domains also self-associate and enable chordin to target related proteins to fine-tune BMP regulation. The chordin-BMP inhibitory complex is strengthened by the secreted glycoprotein twisted gastrulation (Tsg); however, inhibition is relieved by cleavage of chordin at two specific sites by tolloid family metalloproteases. As Tsg enhances this cleavage process, it serves a dual role as both promoter and inhibitor of BMP signalling. Recent developments in chordin research suggest that rather than simply being by-products, the cleavage fragments of chordin continue to play a role in BMP regulation. In particular, chordin cleavage at the C-terminus potentiates its anti-BMP activity in a type-specific manner.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-391861 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI: | 10.1042/BST20150071 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Biochem. Soc. Trans. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 43 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | S. 795 - 801 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | PORTLAND PRESS LTD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of Publication: | LONDON | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ISSN: | 1470-8752 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Unspecified | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | no entry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/39186 |
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