Loehnert, U., Schween, J. H., Acquistapace, C., Ebell, K., Maahn, M., Barrera-Verdejo, M., Hirsikko, A., Bohn, B., Knaps, A., O'Connor, E., Simmer, C., Wahner, A. and Crewell, S. (2015). JOYCE Julich Observatory for Cloud Evolution. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc., 96 (7). S. 1157 - 1175. BOSTON: AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC. ISSN 1520-0477

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Abstract

The Julich Observatory for Cloud Evolution (JOYCE), located at Forschungszentrum Julich in the most western part of Germany, is a recently established platform for cloud research. The main objective of JOYCE is to provide observations, which improve our understanding of the cloudy boundary layer in a midlatitude environment. Continuous and temporally highly resolved measurements that are specifically suited to characterize the diurnal cycle of water vapor, stability, and turbulence in the lower troposphere are performed with a special focus on atmosphere-surface interaction. In addition, instruments are set up to measure the micro- and macrophysical properties of clouds in detail and how they interact with different boundary layer processes and the large-scale synoptic situation. For this, JOYCE is equipped with an array of state-of-the-art active and passive remote sensing and in situ instruments, which are briefly described in this scientific overview. As an example, a 24-h time series of the evolution of a typical cumulus cloud-topped boundary layer is analyzed with respect to stability, turbulence, and cloud properties. Additionally, we present longer-term statistics, which can be used to elucidate the diurnal cycle of water vapor, drizzle formation through autoconversion, and warm versus cold rain precipitation formation. Both case studies and long-term observations are important for improving the representation of clouds in climate and numerical weather prediction models.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Loehnert, U.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Schween, J. H.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Acquistapace, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Ebell, K.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Maahn, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Barrera-Verdejo, M.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Hirsikko, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Bohn, B.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Knaps, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
O'Connor, E.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Simmer, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Wahner, A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Crewell, S.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-400199
DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-14-00105.1
Journal or Publication Title: Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc.
Volume: 96
Number: 7
Page Range: S. 1157 - 1175
Date: 2015
Publisher: AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
Place of Publication: BOSTON
ISSN: 1520-0477
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
EMITTED RADIANCE INTERFEROMETER; LIQUID WATER PATH; MICROWAVE RADIOMETRY; BOUNDARY-LAYER; PART II; RETRIEVAL; AEROSOL; TEMPERATURE; MODELS; RADARMultiple languages
Meteorology & Atmospheric SciencesMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/40019

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