Volz, L. J. and Grefkes, C. (2013). Neurophysiological and Neuroimaging Predictors of Functional Recovery after Stroke. Klin. Neurophysiol., 44 (4). S. 238 - 247. STUTTGART: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG. ISSN 1439-4081

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Abstract

Recovery of function after stroke is strongly driven by the reorganization of neural networks. These processes can be investigated in-vivo in patients by means of non-invasive brain mapping techniques. Especially approaches like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) enable insights into how changes in neural networks relate to functional recovery. We here review recent structural and functional MRI as well as TMS studies on the neural mechanisms underlying motor recovery after stroke. Furthermore, we demonstrate how these techniques can be used to predict the potential for recovery in patients. In the future, the combination of MRI and TMS might help to individualize rehabilitative treatments in patients according to specific disturbances in brain structure and activity in order to improve the final outcome.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Volz, L. J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Grefkes, C.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-471562
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1357207
Journal or Publication Title: Klin. Neurophysiol.
Volume: 44
Number: 4
Page Range: S. 238 - 247
Date: 2013
Publisher: GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
Place of Publication: STUTTGART
ISSN: 1439-4081
Language: German
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; PRIMARY MOTOR CORTEX; DIFFUSION TENSOR TRACTOGRAPHY; UPPER-LIMB RECOVERY; INTERHEMISPHERIC INTERACTIONS; CORTICAL CONNECTIVITY; SUBCORTICAL STROKE; INTERNAL CAPSULE; PYRAMIDAL TRACT; NEURAL ACTIVITYMultiple languages
Clinical Neurology; Neuroimaging; PhysiologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/47156

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