Piroth, Marc D., Liebenstund, Sarah, Galldiks, Norbert ORCID: 0000-0002-2485-1796, Stoffels, Gabriele ORCID: 0000-0001-7114-1941, Shah, Nadim J., Eble, Michael J., Coenen, Heinz H. ORCID: 0000-0002-3810-103X and Langen, Karl-Josef ORCID: 0000-0003-1101-5075 (2013). Monitoring of Radiochemotherapy in Patients with Glioblastoma Using O-(2-[F-18]Fluoroethyl)-L-Tyrosine Positron Emission Tomography: Is Dynamic Imaging Helpful? Mol. Imaging, 12 (6). HAMILTON: B C DECKER INC. ISSN 1536-0121

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Abstract

Monitoring of radiochemotherapy (RCX) in patients with glioblastoma is difficult because unspecific alterations in magnetic resonance imaging with contrast enhancement can mimic tumor progression. Changes in tumor to brain ratios (TBRs) in positron emission tomography (PET) using O-(2-[F-18]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (F-18-FET) after RCX with temozolomide of patients with glioblastoma have been shown to be valuable parameters to predict survival. The kinetic behavior of F-18-FET in the tumors is another promising parameter to analyze tumor metabolism. In this study, we investigated the predictive value of dynamic F-18-FET PET during RCX of glioblastoma. Time-activity curves (TACs) of F-18-FET uptake of 25 patients with glioblastoma were evaluated after surgery (FET-1), early (7-10 days) after completion of RCX (FET-2), and 6 to 8 weeks later (FET-3). Changes in the time to peak (TTP) and the slope of the TAC (10-50 minutes postinjection) were analyzed and related to survival. Changes in kinetic parameters of F-18-FET uptake after RCX showed no relationship with survival time. In contrast, the high predictive value of changes of TBR to predict survival was confirmed. We conclude that dynamic F-18-FET PET does not provide additional prognostic information during RCX. Static F-18-FET PET imaging (20-40 minutes postinjection) appears to be sufficient for this purpose and reduces costs.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Piroth, Marc D.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liebenstund, SarahUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Galldiks, NorbertUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-2485-1796UNSPECIFIED
Stoffels, GabrieleUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0001-7114-1941UNSPECIFIED
Shah, Nadim J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Eble, Michael J.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Coenen, Heinz H.UNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-3810-103XUNSPECIFIED
Langen, Karl-JosefUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-1101-5075UNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-476193
DOI: 10.2310/7290.2013.00056
Journal or Publication Title: Mol. Imaging
Volume: 12
Number: 6
Date: 2013
Publisher: B C DECKER INC
Place of Publication: HAMILTON
ISSN: 1536-0121
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
RADIOLABELED AMINO-ACIDS; O-(2-F-18-FLUOROETHYL)-L-TYROSINE PET; MALIGNANT GLIOMA; CEREBRAL GLIOMAS; BRAIN-TUMORS; FET PET; MRI; NECROSISMultiple languages
Biochemical Research Methods; Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical ImagingMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/47619

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