Bohaty, Jan (2011). REVISION OF THE DISPARID STYLOCRINUS (CRINOIDEA) FROM THE DEVONIAN OF EUROPE, ASIA AND AUSTRALIA. Paleontology, 54. S. 1177 - 1198. MALDEN: WILEY-BLACKWELL. ISSN 0031-0239

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Abstract

The discovery of new specimens and the restudy of known collections result in revision of the diagnosis and the stratigraphic distribution of the disparid crinoid genus Stylocrinus, from the Middle and Upper Devonian of Europe, Asia and Australia. The consistent development of three basal plates, the atomous arms with internally inclined edges adjoining laterally with adjacent brachials in an interlocking network and an apparently rudimentary pinnulation is recognised. The high ecophenotypic plasticity of the common species S. tabulatus negates the validity of several former subspecies and demonstrates the general morphologic variability of the aboral cup proportions. This contrasts with the low morphological spectrum of rarer stylocrinid species. With exclusion of 'S. elimatus' (Silurian) from Stylocrinus, the genus is limited to the Devonian. A neotype is proposed for the lost holotype of S. tabulatus. Stylocrinus prescheri sp. nov. is described from the Eifelian to Givetian of Europe and Asia. The first evidence of the gastropod grazing trace fossil Radulichnus on a crinoid aboral cup (S. tabulatus), the post-mortem incurred ossicular-boring of radial and basal plates as well as the post-mortem encrusting by a rugose coral are further observations on Stylocrinus aboral cups.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Bohaty, JanUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-489565
DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2011.01067.x
Journal or Publication Title: Paleontology
Volume: 54
Page Range: S. 1177 - 1198
Date: 2011
Publisher: WILEY-BLACKWELL
Place of Publication: MALDEN
ISSN: 0031-0239
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
RHENISH SLATE MASSIF; GERMANY; GEROLSTEIN; TAXONOMYMultiple languages
PaleontologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/48956

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