Schaudt, Oliver, Schrader, Rainer and Weil, Vera (2013). On the separability of graphs. Discrete Mathematics, 313 (6). pp. 809-820. Elsevier.
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Abstract
Recently, Cicalese and Milanič introduced a graph-theoretic concept called separability. A graph is said to be k-separable if any two non-adjacent vertices can be separated by the removal of at most k vertices. The separability of a graph G is the least k for which G is k-separable. In this paper, we investigate this concept under the following three aspects. First, we characterize the graphs for which in any non-complete connected induced subgraph the connectivity equals the separability, so-called separability-perfect graphs. We list the minimal forbidden induced subgraphs of this condition and derive a complete description of the separability-perfect graphs.We then turn our attention to graphs for which the separability is given locally by the maximum intersection of the neighborhoods of any two non-adjacent vertices. We prove that all (house,hole)-free graphs fulfill this property ? a class properly including the chordal graphs and the distance-hereditary graphs. We conclude that the separability can be computed in O(m?) time for such graphs.In the last part we introduce the concept of edge-separability, in analogy to edge-connectivity, and prove that the class of k-edge-separable graphs is closed under topological minors for any k. We explicitly give the forbidden topological minors of the k-edge-separable graphs for each 0 ≤ k ≤ 3.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||||||||||||||
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-550335 | ||||||||||||||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Discrete Mathematics | ||||||||||||||||
Volume: | 313 | ||||||||||||||||
Number: | 6 | ||||||||||||||||
Page Range: | pp. 809-820 | ||||||||||||||||
Date: | 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Publisher: | Elsevier | ||||||||||||||||
Language: | English | ||||||||||||||||
Faculty: | Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences | ||||||||||||||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences > Department of Mathematics and Computer Science > Institute of Computer Science | ||||||||||||||||
Subjects: | Data processing Computer science | ||||||||||||||||
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Refereed: | No | ||||||||||||||||
URI: | http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/55033 |
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