Kramm, Tanja ORCID: 0000-0003-2684-7157 and Hoffmeister, Dirk . Comprehensive vertical accuracy analysis of freely available DEMs for different landscape types of the Rur catchment, Germany. Geocarto Int.. ABINGDON: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD. ISSN 1752-0762

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Abstract

This study evaluates the vertical accuracy of nine freely available digital elevation models (DEMs) with a medium spatial resolution for a typical mid-latitude flat to hilly landscape in the Rur catchment in Germany. All datasets were evaluated with two reference datasets, a 1 m DEM and a highly precise set of elevation control points. The accuracy was evaluated with regard to different slopes, landforms and land use. The results reveal in flat areas an average error of 2-4 m which increases about two to three times in undulated terrain. Areas with dense tree cover show a mean error of 6-10 m. The highest accuracies were achieved by the SRTM DEM, followed by other DEMs that mainly implemented SRTM data. TanDEM-X and Copernicus DEM showed ambivalent results showing a higher ratio of existing errors in the elevation product for vegetation and water areas that prevent a higher overall accuracy of these DEMs.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Kramm, TanjaUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0003-2684-7157UNSPECIFIED
Hoffmeister, DirkUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-562596
DOI: 10.1080/10106049.2021.1984588
Journal or Publication Title: Geocarto Int.
Publisher: TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
Place of Publication: ABINGDON
ISSN: 1752-0762
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELS; TANDEM-X; ASTER GDEM; SRTM DEM; CLASSIFICATION; VALIDATION; SYSTEM; ERROR; ALOSMultiple languages
Environmental Sciences; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary; Remote Sensing; Imaging Science & Photographic TechnologyMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/56259

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