Anapa, Goerkem, Roheger, Mandy ORCID: 0000-0002-6015-3194, Seven, Uemran Sema, Liebermann-Jordanidis, Hannah, Onur, Oezguer A., Kessler, Josef and Kalbe, Elke (2021). Effects of Sociodemographic Variables and Depressive Symptoms on MoCA Test Performance in Native Germans and Turkish Migrants in Germany. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18 (12). BASEL: MDPI. ISSN 1660-4601

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Abstract

The validity of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in migrants is questionable, as sociodemographic factors and the migration process may influence performance. Our aim was to evaluate possible predictors (age, education, sex, depression, and migration) of MoCA results in Turkish migrants and Germans living in Germany. Linear regression models were conducted with a German (n = 419), a Turkish (n = 133), and an overall sample. All predictor analyses reached statistical significance. For the German sample, age, sex, education, and depression were significant predictors, whereas education was the only predictor for Turkish migrants. For the overall sample, having no migration background and higher education were significant predictors. Migration background and education had an impact on MoCA performance in a sample of German and Turkish individuals living in Germany. Thus, culture-specific normative data for the MoCA are needed, and the development of culture-sensitive cognitive screening tools is encouraged.

Item Type: Journal Article
Creators:
CreatorsEmailORCIDORCID Put Code
Anapa, GoerkemUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Roheger, MandyUNSPECIFIEDorcid.org/0000-0002-6015-3194UNSPECIFIED
Seven, Uemran SemaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Liebermann-Jordanidis, HannahUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Onur, Oezguer A.UNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kessler, JosefUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Kalbe, ElkeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
URN: urn:nbn:de:hbz:38-572592
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18126335
Journal or Publication Title: Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health
Volume: 18
Number: 12
Date: 2021
Publisher: MDPI
Place of Publication: BASEL
ISSN: 1660-4601
Language: English
Faculty: Unspecified
Divisions: Unspecified
Subjects: no entry
Uncontrolled Keywords:
KeywordsLanguage
MONTREAL COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT; ASSESSMENT NORMATIVE DATA; OLDER-ADULTS; GENDER SIMILARITIES; SEX-DIFFERENCES; STRESS; DEMENTIA; IMPAIRMENT; MIGRATION; HEALTHMultiple languages
Environmental Sciences; Public, Environmental & Occupational HealthMultiple languages
URI: http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/id/eprint/57259

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